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Physl 210A > Blood > Flashcards

Blood Flashcards

1
Q

how much of the body weight is due to blood

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2
Q

is blood or water thicker

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3
Q

hematocrit

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4
Q

how much hematocrit is in men and women

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5
Q

what is in the buffy coat

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6
Q

what is plasma

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7
Q

what is serum

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8
Q

polycythemia

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9
Q

albumin

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10
Q

globulins

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11
Q

fibrinogen

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12
Q

transferrin

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13
Q

composition of plasma

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14
Q

neutrophils

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15
Q

Eosinphils

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16
Q

Basophil

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17
Q

Monocytes

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18
Q

B cell

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19
Q

T cell

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20
Q

Red blood cell

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21
Q

RBC shape

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22
Q

Hemoglobin

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23
Q

structure of hemoglobin

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24
Q

What makes CO fatal

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25
Q

hematopoiesis

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26
Q

role of cytokines in hematopoiesis

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27
Q

erhtyropoetin

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28
Q

thrombopoietin

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29
Q

role of iron in RBC production

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30
Q

role of testosterone in RBC production

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31
Q

role of folic acid in RBC production

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32
Q

iron recirculation

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33
Q

abnormal structure of hemoglobin

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34
Q

what is anemia and what causes it

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35
Q

what is the most common cause of anemia

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36
Q

pernicous anemia

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37
Q

aplastic anemia

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38
Q

how does kidney disease cause anemia

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39
Q

hemolytic anemia

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40
Q

hemorrhagic anemia

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41
Q

blood types: antigens and antibodies

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42
Q

what type of antibodies are blood antibodies

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43
Q

expression of antigens on RBC

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44
Q

how is blood type determined

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45
Q

blood transfusions

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46
Q

what does the body express when a RH- person is exposed to RH+ blood

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47
Q

antigens and antibodies of Rh system

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48
Q

RHh statistics

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49
Q

mismatched RF blood transfusion

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50
Q

Rh mismatch between mother and child

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51
Q

hemolytic disease of the newborn

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52
Q

hemostasis

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53
Q

platelets production

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54
Q

platelets: glycogen

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55
Q

platelets: actin and myosin

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56
Q

platelets: nucleus

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57
Q

platlet alpha granules

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58
Q

platlet beta granules

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59
Q

steps of platelt plug formation

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60
Q

why the platlet plug doesn’t continously expand

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61
Q

effect of arachadonic acid metabolites

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62
Q

effect of asprin on hemostasis: cox 1

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63
Q

effect of asprin on hemostasis: cox 2

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64
Q

intrinsic, extrinsic, common pathway

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65
Q

factors 1-4

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66
Q

Deficiency of factor VII

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67
Q

Deficiency of factor VIII

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68
Q

Defienecy of factor XI

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69
Q

Deficency of factor XII

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70
Q

tissue factor pathway inhibitor

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71
Q

thrombomodulin

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72
Q

antithrombin 3

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73
Q

calcium chelators

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74
Q

heparin

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75
Q

antagonists of vitamin K

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76
Q

Tissue plasminogen activator

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77
Q

clinical applications of fibrinolysis

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78
Q

excessive bleeding or hemmorahage

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79
Q

thrombosis

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80
Q

vascular effects of acute inflammation

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81
Q

cardinal signs of inflammation

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82
Q

steps of leukocyte accumulation: migration and tethering

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83
Q

steps of leukocyte accumulation: chemokines

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84
Q

steps of leukocyte accumulation: emmigration

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85
Q

chemotaxis

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86
Q

chemtactic factors: bacteria

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87
Q

chemtactic factors: chemokines

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88
Q

chemtactic factors: arachadonic acid

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89
Q

PRR

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90
Q

osponization

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91
Q

oxygen dependent killing

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92
Q

oxygen independent killing by neutrophils

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93
Q

suicidal killing by neutrophils

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94
Q

complement proteins

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95
Q

Killing through MAC formation

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96
Q

Primary lymphoid tissue

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97
Q

T cell education

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98
Q

Secondary lymphoid tissue

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99
Q

Acquired immunity

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100
Q

antigen structure

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101
Q

Role of B cells in adapted immunity

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102
Q

Humoral immunity

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103
Q

Key features of acquired immunity

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104
Q

Antigen presentation in acquired immunity

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105
Q

where is MHC I and MHC II expressed

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106
Q

summary of the adaptive response

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107
Q

IgG

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108
Q

IgM

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109
Q

IgA

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110
Q

IgE

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111
Q

Vaccines and imminological memory

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112
Q

active vs passive immunity

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Physl 210A (8 decks)

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