Central and Southern Italy Flashcards
Name the DOCGs for which Sangiovese is the principal grape
Chianti, Chianti Classico, Carmignano, Vino Nobile Di Montepulciano, Morellino Di Scansano and Montecucco Sangiovese.
Sole red grape for Brunello Di Montelcino
What are the two native red blending grapes for appellations where Sangiovese is the primary red variety
Colorino and Canaiolo Nero
Name white varieties that may be blended in Chianti DOCG
Malvasia and Trebbiano Toscano
Name the seven sub zones of Chianti DOCG
Rùfina, Colli Fiorentini, Colli Senesi, Colline Pisane, Colli Aretini, Montalbano and Montespertoli
Who is credited with creating the classic blend for Chianti. What is the blend?
Baron Bettino Ricasoli.
- 70-100% Sangiovese (Colli Senesi requires 75%);
- An additional of Canaiolo; and
- an additional of Malvasia or Trebbiano Toscano
What ist he maximum percentage of Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc in Chianti DOCG?
15%. 10% in Colli Senesi
What are varieties allowed in Chianti Classico DOCG?
Sangiovese - 80%;
Max 20% combine of the following: Colorino, Canaiolo Nero, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Merlot and Syrah
What are the ageing requirements for Chianti DOCG?
- Chianti - 6 months;
- Chianti subzones - Montespertoli - 9 months, Colli Fiorentini and Rùfina 1 year.
- Chianti Superiore - 1 year; and
- Chianti Riserva - 2 years.
- for Colli Fiorentini Riserva and Rùfina Riserva a minimum of 6 months in woo;
- for Colli Senesi Riserva a minimum 8 months in wood and 4 months in the bottle
What are the ageing requirements for Chianti Classico DOCG?
- Chianti Classico - May not be released until October first of year following the harvest;
- Riserva - minimum of 24 months with 3 months in bottle; and
- Gran Selezione - minimum 30 months with 3 months in wood
What variety is used for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG?
Sangiovese Grosso (Brunello clone)
What are the ageing requirements for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG?
Minimum ageing of 5 years, minimum of 2 years in wood and 4 months in the bottle
What are the ageing requirements for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG Riserva?
Minimum 6 years, 2 years in cask and 6 months in the bottle.
Which producers favour ageing Brunello di Montalcino in smaller oak barriques?
Casanova Di Neri and Mastrojanni
Which Brunello di Montalcino producers favour traditional large format oak ageing?
Biondi-Santi, Talenti and Soldera
What are the ageing requirements for Rosso di Montalcino DOC?
1 year
What are the blending requirements for Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG?
- Minimum 70% Sangiovese (Prugnolo Gentile clone)
- maximum 30% other Tuscan varieties, no more than 5% white.
What are the ageing requirements to Vino Nobile Di Montepulciano DOCG?
2 years, with always one year in wood.
Riserva are aged for at least 3 years
What is the minimum amount of Sangiovese required for Morellino Di Scansano DOCG wines?
85%
What are the ageing requirements for Morellino Di Scansano DOCG?
6 months
2 years for Riserva
What are the varietal requirements for Carmignano DOCG?
Minimum 50% Sangiovese;
Minimum 10% of combined Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc and maximum of 20% for those varieties;
Maximum 20% Canaiolo Nero
Maximum 10% other Toscana red varieties; and
Maximum 10% Trebbiano Toscano, Mavlasia del Chianti and Canaiolo Bianco
what are the varietal requirements for Rosso della Val Di Cornia DOCG?
Minimum 40% Sangiovese;
Maximum 60% combined Merlot and Cabernet Sauvingon; and
Maximum 20% other Toscana red grapes
Who produces Sassicaia?
Marquis Mario Rocchetta’s Estate Tenuta San Guido
Who produces The ‘Super Tuscan’ Tignanello?
Antinori
Name Antinori’s Cabernet based Super Tuscan
Solaia