Cells and stuff Flashcards

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1
Q

Ribosome

A

The are small dots in a cell that create proteins

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2
Q

Mitochondria

A

The sight of respiration

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3
Q

Cytoplasm

A

A salt water substance that surrounds all organelles

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4
Q

Cell membrane

A

This keeps the cell together

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5
Q

Chloroplast

A

An organelle in a plant cell and also gives the plant its colour ( green)

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6
Q

Vacuole

A

This is a sad filled with organic molecules along with water to support the organelle

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7
Q

Cell wall

A

It’s a protective layer that controls what goes in and out the cell

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8
Q

What’s a specialised cell

A

It’s a cell that doesn’t have a specific job yet so can be specialised to do certain jobs

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9
Q

What’s an electron microscope

A

It is a microscope that uses electrons to illuminate a specimen and create an enlarged image

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10
Q

Magnification equation

A

Magnification= size of image/size of object

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11
Q

What is mitosis

A

It is when the cell divides in to 2 cells and then they divide into more cells

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12
Q

Where do you get stem cells from

A

Adult bone marrow or embryos

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13
Q

What is diffusion

A

Diffusion is the movement of the ‘smelly’ particles, through particles or air , to an area where they are at a lower consentration

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14
Q

What’s osmosis

A

Osmosis is the prodded in a solution sauce as water migrated through a membrane. The water moves from a high solute concentration to a region of low concentration

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15
Q

What does cardiac muscle tissues do

A

Allows muscle to contracts in a wave like pattern

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16
Q

What does the nerve tissue do

A

Regulates the function of the heart

17
Q

What is a tissue

A

A group of cells which look alike and do the same work

18
Q

What’s a xylem

A

Cells translator water and minerals up the stem from the roots to the leaves. This transport only happens in 1 direction

19
Q

Phloem

A

Cells transport sugars produced in the leaves up and Down the stem to growing and storage tissue

20
Q

Equation for photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide+ water = glucose + oxygen