Cell Structure Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the function of a nucleus?

A

controls the cells activities

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1
Q

What are cells?

A

The basic unit of all living things

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2
Q

What is the function of a cytoplasm?

A

The site of all chemical reactions essential for life

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3
Q

What is the function of a cell membrane?

A

It encloses the cell contents and controls which substances may enter and leave the cell

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4
Q

What is the function of a vacuole?

A

It occupies most of the cell and contains cell sap

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5
Q

What is the function of a chloroplast?

A

It carries out photosynthesis

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6
Q

What is the function of a cell wall?

A

It is fairly rigid to give the plant cell a definite shape and to support it

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7
Q

What is the function of a ribosome?

A

It is where protein synthesis occurs

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8
Q

What is the function of a mitochondrion?

A

It is the sight of respiration

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9
Q

What is a microscope?

A

An instrument used to view very small objects

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10
Q

What is a plasmid?

A

It contains extra DNA

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11
Q

What is cellulose?

A

A strong chemical substance which makes up plant cell walls

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12
Q

What are circular chromosomes?

A

It is a genetic material found within cytoplasm of bacterial cells

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13
Q

What is the function of a flagellum?

A

It enables the bacterial cells to move

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