Cell structure 2 Flashcards
How thin is the cell surface membrane?
about 7nm
What is the cell surface membrane made of?
by the phospholipid bilayer made of phospholipid and proteins
What are the materials leaving the nucleus?
mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes for protein synthesis
What are the materials leaving the nucleus?
mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes for protein synthesis
What are the materials entering the nucleus?
proteins, nucleotides, ATP, and hormones such as thyroid hormone
What is a chromatin a combination of?
DNA and proteins (histones)
What does the genes contain in making ribosomes?
code for the rRNA + tRNA
What is found around the core of a nucleus?
a less dense regions where the ribosomal subunits are assembled combing the rRNA with ribosomal proteins imported from the nucleus
what happens to the nucleolus during division?
it disappears
Function of vacuoles
Support
Lysosomal activity
Secondary metabolism
Food reserves
Waste products
Growth in size