Cell structure 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

How thin is the cell surface membrane?

A

about 7nm

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2
Q

What is the cell surface membrane made of?

A

by the phospholipid bilayer made of phospholipid and proteins

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3
Q

What are the materials leaving the nucleus?

A

mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes for protein synthesis

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3
Q

What are the materials leaving the nucleus?

A

mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes for protein synthesis

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4
Q

What are the materials entering the nucleus?

A

proteins, nucleotides, ATP, and hormones such as thyroid hormone

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5
Q

What is a chromatin a combination of?

A

DNA and proteins (histones)

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6
Q

What does the genes contain in making ribosomes?

A

code for the rRNA + tRNA

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7
Q

What is found around the core of a nucleus?

A

a less dense regions where the ribosomal subunits are assembled combing the rRNA with ribosomal proteins imported from the nucleus

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8
Q

what happens to the nucleolus during division?

A

it disappears

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9
Q

Function of vacuoles

A

Support
Lysosomal activity
Secondary metabolism
Food reserves
Waste products
Growth in size

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