Cell structure Flashcards
1
Q
Animal cell organelles
A
Cell membrane (plasma)
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
2
Q
Plant only organelles
A
Cell wall
Chloropast
Vacuole
3
Q
Organelles in the nucleus
A
Nucleolus
Chromatin
4
Q
Cell membrane
A
Surrounds cell
Semi-permiable, controls what goes in + out of the cell
5
Q
Nucleus
A
Controls cell
Contains chromosomes with DNA
6
Q
Nucleolus
A
Makes ribosomes
7
Q
Ribosomes
A
Makes protein
8
Q
Mitochondria
A
Provide energy (respiration)
Numerous in active cells
More infoldings = more active
9
Q
Cell wall
A
Made of cellulose
Provides support
10
Q
Chloroplast
A
Green + carries out photosynthesis
11
Q
Vacuole
A
Strengthens cell + provides storage
12
Q
Prokaryotic
A
Single celled
No nucleus/membrane encased organelles
Loop of DNA
Bacteria
13
Q
Eukaryotic
A
Has a nucleus
May have membrane encased organelles
More advanced
Animals, plants + fungi
