Cell Structure Flashcards
cells
basic units of life that can replicate independently
cell membrane
controls which substances can go into and out of the cell
nucleus
contains the genetic material (DNA), and controls the activity
cytoplasm
site of chemical reactions
mitochondria
site of aerobic respiration for energy
what subcellular structures are found in both plant can animal cells? (5)
cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, ribosomes
ribosomes
site of protein synthesis
cell wall
made up of cellulose that is strong for support and structure
permanent vacuole
contains cell sap (mixture of sugar, salts and water)
chloroplasts
site of photosynthesis, contain chlorophylls that absorbs the light energy required for photosynthesis
what subcellular structures are only found in plant cells? (3)
cell wall, vacuole, chloroplasts
bacteria cells
prokaryotes
unicellular
unicellular
one cell organism