Cell specialization in Animals Flashcards

1
Q

Factors thet influence cell differeniation

A
  1. whats in thier cytoplasm
  2. the environmental conditions
  3. influence from neighbour cells
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2
Q

Why might there be abnormal development in cells

A

bad envionrmental factors, pollution, deceases, and parasites

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3
Q

Why tissues cells dont divide?

A

the genes turned of and connot divide anymore becasue it consists of matured and specilized cells in a group.

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4
Q

4 types of tissues for amanimal cells and description

A
  1. epithelial tissue
    - protection
    - lines the surface of body between
  2. connective tissue
    - support
    - binding organs
    - transporting substances
  3. muscular tissue
    - movement
  4. nervous tissue
    - nerve impulses
    - co-ordination of body functions
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5
Q

3 types of muscle tissues

A

SKELETAL:
- atatched to bones
- found in limbs
- straight lines

SMOOTH:
- found in blood vessels & lining of organs
- tapered at both ends

CARDIAC
- found in heart
- unevenly shaped

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6
Q

3 connective tissues

A

BONES:
- necessary for movement

ADIPOSE (fate)
- necessary for energy storage, padding and insulation

BLOOD
- transports nutrients and gasses

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7
Q

Stem Cells

A

unspecialized cells that when duplicated can change into specialized cells

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