cell injury

Question 1

cell injury

Answer 1

when a cell fails to maintain homeostasis
reversible or irreversible

Question 2

cell/tissue response to injury

Answer 2

adaptation
degeneration
death
apoptosis
necrosis

Question 3

hypertrophy (adaptive)

Answer 3

increased in cell size
cells synthesize more organelles>cells enlarge
most common in striated muscles
reversible

Question 4

hyperplasia (Adaptive)

Answer 4

increase in cell numbers
some cells can undergo hyperplasia some can not
labile cells can
permanent cells can not

Question 5

hyperplasia vs neoplasia

Answer 5

hyper-increase in cell number in response to know stimulus
stimulus stops=hyperplasia stops
neoplasia-uncontrolled cellular replication
cell proliferation is autonomous=does not respond to external stimuli

Question 6

metaplasia (adaptive)

Answer 6

one differentiated cell type replaced by another
adaptive change to withstand adverse environmental conditions
potentially reversible

Question 7

atrophy (adaptive)