Cell Cycle General Notes 2/2 Flashcards
Order of hierarchy of Cell/Organ
Cell/Tissue/Organ/Organ System
Sperm and egg fuse creating a _
Zygote
A fertilized egg
Zygote
The process by which a cell becomes specialized in a structure and function
Differentiation
A relatively specialized cell that can reproduce itself indefinitely and under appropriate conditions can differentiate into specialized cells
Stem Cell
Cells obtained from an embryo when it is still only a few days old
Embryonic Stem Cell
These cells can differentiate into any cell in the body
Embryonic Stem Cell
Undifferentiated cells found throughout the body. They divide to 1) Replenish dying cells and regenerate damaged tissues
Adult Stem Cell
Has stem cells the cells in blood, including red blood cells
Red Bone Marrow