Cell Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

What is interphase?

A

preparing for cell division, cell is growing + copying DNA while doing life function

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2
Q

What are the 3 phases of Interphase?

A

G1, S, G2

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3
Q

What is the First Growth Phase?

A

Growth period, produces new protein & organelles

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4
Q

What is the synthesis phase?

A

Makes a copy of DNA of cell

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5
Q

What is the Second Growth Phase

A

Produces Organelles and structures needed for cell division

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6
Q

What are the phases of mitosis

A

prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telaphase,

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7
Q

What is not a part of mitosis but happens around the same time as cell division?

A

Cytokenesis

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8
Q

Prophase:

A

Chromosomes condense
nuclear membrane dissolves
Spindle fibres form
centrioles move apart

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9
Q

Metaphase:

A

chromosomes line up against the equater
Spindle fibres attach to centrosomes to centrioles

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10
Q

Anaphase:

A

Chromotids seperate
Chromosomes are pulled up to opposite sides

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11
Q

Telaphase:

A

Chrosomes strech out
A new nuclear membrane form for each new cell

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12
Q

Cytokenesis:

A

cytoplasm divides to form 2 identical cells

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