cell biology Flashcards
autopolyploid potato
solanum tuberosum- tetraploid -yukon god
autopolypliod alfalfa
medicago sativa- tetraploid forage- vernal
autoployploid banana
musa sp- triploid- cavendish
alloployploid strawberry
frageria sp- octoploid- camrose and albion
autopolyploid watermelon
citrullus lanatus- teraploid - seedless beauty, super seedless
autopolyploid sugarcane
saccharam sp- COj64
allopolyploid wheat
bread wheat-triticul aestivum- hexaploid- large grain size, improved baking quality, wider adaptability
allopolyploid triticale
triticosecale- wheatrye- forage and grain crop- high yield grain qualitystress resistance
allopolyploid cotton
gossyppium hirsutum, g. barbadens - high yield, fiber quality, resistance to P&D
allopolyploid canola
brassica napus-B.rapa*B. oleracea-cookin,biodiesel production, source for omega 3 fatty acid-higher oil content, improved P&D resistnce
aneploid wheat
triticum aestivum- gene mapping by observing phenotypic character of missing or extra chromosome
trisomic barley line
hordeum vulgare- used in improving crop varieties with P&D resistnace
aneuploid cotton lines
gossypium hirsutum- o improve fiber quality and length
linkage drosophilla
body color and wing size
linkage maize
plant height and leaf color