Causes of Rebellion (Henry VIII) Flashcards
How much did Henry VIII attempt to raise for Amicable Grant rebellion 1525?
£800,000
Secondary social causes of Amicable Grant rebellion:
High unemployment, 12% fall in peasant income from 1520-1530, 60% rise in prices since 1500
What were being dissolved which led to the Pilgrimage of Grace rebellion 1536?
Monasteries earning under 200 in income a year
What other social factors led to the Pilgrimage of Grace 1536?
Bad harvests, high inflation, rapid population growth and a high tax burden
What economic factors led to the Pilgrimage of Grace 1536?
- Many relied on monastic charity which was cut off by the closure of the monasteries
- Previously monastic land was bought up by southerners
- There was a fear of the drainage of coin and that coins were leaving the north to the south
What political factors led to the Pilgrimage of Grace 1536?
Northern Nobles had factional disagreements with Cromwell (Percy, Darcey and Hussey) and the greater house of Boleyn - wanted to regain lost power
Main cause of Silken Thomas Rebellion 1534
Political - Resistance from Ireland from attempts to increase English control beyond the Pale, Thomas Fitzgerald believed that Henry VIII had murdered his father Gerald Fitzgerald and sought revenge, the Kildare family felt it was losing ground to rivals in Ireland
Subsidiary cause of Silken Thomas Rebellion 1534
Religious - There were fears that the protestant reformation would spread to Ireland and therefore the rebellion was labelled a “crusade”
How much had peasant income fallen between 1520-1530? (related to Amicable Grant rebellion 1525)
12%
How much had prices rose between 1500 and 1525? (related to Amicable Grant rebellion 1525)
60%