Catullus 63.74-93 Flashcards by William Turpin

abeō abīre abiī abitum

go away or out; come off, turn out; escape criticism or other consequences

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adeō adīre adīvī/adiī aditus

approach, go to, visit

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adhortor –ārī –ātus sum

urge on

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age agite

come!

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agedum

come!

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agitō agitāre agitāvī agitātus

freq. of ago, shake

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agō agere ēgī āctus

drive, do, conduct, throw; draw (breath); be engaged in

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āiō

say

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albicō –āre –āvī –ātus

have a whitish tinge

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auris auris f.

ear

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caedō caedere cecīdī caesus

strike, strike dead; to “beat” with sexual intercourse; cut through, hew

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cauda –ae f.

tail

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cervīx cervīcis f.

the neck

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citus –a –um

moving quickly, rapid, swift

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cupiō cupere cupiī/cupīvī cupītus

want, desire

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Cybelē (Cybēbē) –ēs or –ae f.

Phrygian goddess of nature, known also in Rome as the Magna Mater

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cūnctus –a –um

the whole of, all

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dea deae f.

goddess

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deus deī m.

god

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Dindymus –ī m.

mountain in Phrygia sared to the goddess Cybele

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doleō dolēre doluī dolitus

suffer pain, grieve, hurt; impers., cause pain, rankle

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domina dominae f.

mistress

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domus domī f.

home; house, family

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dēmēns dēmentis

out of one’s mind, maddened, crazy

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era or hera –ae f.

a woman in relation to her sevants; mistress, i.e., the woman or goddess one serves (as opp. to a kept woman)

eō īre iī/īvī itum

faciō facere fēcī factus

do, make, achieve, attain, reach

famula –ae f.

servant, slave

ferus –a –um

fierce, wild, savage; inhuman, cruel

ferō ferre tulī lātus

bear, carry; endure, withstand; say; take, accept

ferōx ferōcis

fierce

fremitus –ūs m.

a low roar, rumble, growl

fremō fremere fremuī

roar, rumble, growl

fugiō fugere fūgī fugitus

run away, flee, escape, slip off

furor furōris m.

passion, rage, frenzy

geminus –a –um

double, twin

hic haec hoc

this

iam

now

ibī

there, in that place; then, there and then

ictus ictūs m.

stroke, blow, impact

imperium imperiī n.

command

impetus impetūs m.

forceful or rapid movement; attack

incitō incitāre incitāvī incitātus

incite, provoke, stir

inquam inquis inquit inquiunt

say

ita

iuba –ae f.

mane

iugum iugī n.

yoke; ridge

iungō iungere iūnxī iūnctus

yoke, join, unite

labellum labellī n.

lip (dim. of labrum)

laevus –a –um

left; the left hand

leō leōnis m.

lion

loquor loquī locūtus sum

speak; tell

lībere līberius līberrime

freely

lītus lītoris n.

shore

marmor –oris n.

marble; the marblelike surface of the sea

mināx –ācis

menacing, threatening

mūgiō –īre –īvī (–iī)

low, moo, bellow, roar

nemus nemoris n.

a wood, forest

nimis

too much; very much

novus –a –um

latest, last

nūntium –ī n.

message, communication

paenitet paenitēre paenituit

cause dissatisfaction or regret (impers. const. w/ acc. of person affected & gen. of cause)

patior patī passus sum

undergo, suffer, be subjected to; bear, put up with, tolerate, let, allow

pecus pecoris n.

livestock, cattle

pelagus pelagī m.

the sea

procul

far off; to a great distance

prope propius proximē

adv. & prep. w/ acc., near

pēs pedis m.

foot; (poet.) a metrical foot; (naut.) the line or sheet by which each of the two lower corners of a square sail is made fast to the ship

quatiō quatere quassī quassum

shake

rapidus –a –um

strongly flowing, swiftly moving, rapid; scorching, consuming

reditus reditūs m.

return

referō referre rettulī relātus

bring back; report; (reflexive) return; w/ in + abl., write down; w/ acc. & dat., put something down to, assign to a category

refringō –ere –frēgī –frāctus

break

religō religāre religāvī religātus

tie back, tie up; untie

resolvō –ere –solvī –solūtus

loosen, undo

retonō –āre –āvī –ātum

resound, reverberate

roseus –a –um

rosy, red

rutilus –a –um

reddish, ruddy (inclining to gold or orange)

semper

always, forever

sonitus –ūs m.

sound

spatium spati(ī) n.

racetrack; area, space, extent

stimulō stimulāre stimulāvī stimulātus

to goad on; incite, rouse, excite

tener tenera tenerum

soft, tender, delicate; romantically tender (with ref. to love poetry)

tergum tergī n. or tergus –oris n.

back; hide from an animal's back

torosus –a –um

knotty, bulging, muscular, brawny

ūmidus –a –um

damp

vagus –a –um

roaming, wandering, rambling

verber –eris n.

pl., an instrument used for flogging; blows, lashes

videō vidēre vīdī vīsus

see, perceive; pass. seem, seem good or proper

virgultum –ī n.

brushwood, undergrowth

vādō vādere vāsī vāsum

advance (esp. with rapid or violent movement)