Catullus 23 Flashcards

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1
Q

absum abesse āfuī āfutūrus

A

be absent

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2
Q

addō addere addidī additus

A

add

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3
Q

alius alia aliud (archaic: alis alid)

A

other, another

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4
Q

arca arcae f.

A

chest, coffer; money

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5
Q

arāneus –ī m.

A

spider

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6
Q

āridus –a –um

A

dry

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7
Q

atquī or atquīn

A

conj., but; moreover

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8
Q

bene; melius (comp.); optimē (superl.)

A

adv. well

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9
Q

beātus –a –um

A

happy, blessed; rich, well-to-do

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10
Q

cacō cacāre cacāvī cacātus

A

defecate

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11
Q

centum; centēsimus –a –um

A

indecl. adj., a hundred

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12
Q

comedō comedere (comesse) comēdī comēsum

A

eat up; squander

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13
Q

commodum commodī n.

A

advantage, benefit

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14
Q

concoquō concoquere concōxī concoctus

A

cook down; digest; tolerate, stomach

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15
Q

coniūnx coniugis f.

A

spouse, consort, mate, wife, husband

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16
Q

cornū cornūs f.

A

horn

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17
Q

corpus corporis n.

A

body

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18
Q

cāsus cāsūs m.

A

fall; accident, chance, fortune, situation, plight

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19
Q

cīmex cīmicis m.

A

bedbug

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20
Q

cūlus cūlī m.

A

anus

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21
Q

deciēs or deciēns

A

10 times

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22
Q

digitus digitī m.

A

finger

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23
Q

dolus dolī m.

A

a guilty act or intention; trickery; plot

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24
Q

dēsinō dēsinere dēsiī dēsitus

A

cease, leave off, stop

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25
Q

dūrus –a –um

A

hard; harsh, pitiless; dull; wooden, heavy, solid

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26
Q

ēsurītiō ēsurītiōnis f.

A

hunger, appetite

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27
Q

faba fabae f.

A

bean

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28
Q

factum factī n.

A

deed, something done

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29
Q

fricō fricāre ––– frictus

A

rub, chafe

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30
Q

frīgus frīgoris n.

A

cold

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31
Q

Fūrius –iī m.

A

Roman nomen gentile; perhaps the poet Furius Bibaculus

32
Q

habeō habēre habuī habitus

A

have, hold

33
Q

impius –a –um

A

wicked, irreligious, without pietas

34
Q

incendium incendi(ī) n.

A

conflagration; inflammation, agony

35
Q

inquinō inquināre inquināvī inquinātus

A

make dirty, soil, stain

36
Q

lapillus –ī m.

A

pebble (dim. of lapis)

37
Q

ligneus –a –um

A

wooden; tough, stringy

38
Q

magis or mage

A

more

39
Q

mantica manticae f.

A

knapsack

40
Q

mundities –eī f.

A

cleanliness

41
Q

mundus –a –um

A

comp. mundior: clean

42
Q

mīrus –a –um

A

extraordinary, remarkable

43
Q

mūcus mūcī m.

A

mucus, snot

44
Q

noverca novercae f.

A

stepmother

45
Q

nāsus nāsī m. or nāsum nāsī n.

A

nose

46
Q

nōlō nōlle nōluī

A

be unwilling, not to wish

47
Q

parvus –a –um / minor –us / minimus –a –um

A

little

48
Q

possum posse potuī

A

to be able

49
Q

precor precārī precātus sum

A

ask for, beg; implore

50
Q

pulchrē pulchrius pulcherrimē

A

beautifully, handsomely

51
Q

putō putāre putāvī putātus

A

think

52
Q

pītuīta pītuītae f.

A

mucus, phlegm

53
Q

pūrus –a –um

A

clean, pure; plain, unembellished

54
Q

quārē

A

interr. & rel. how? for what reason? on account of which thing; wherefore, therefore

55
Q

ruīna ruīnae f.

A

uncontrollable forward movement; collapse, ruin

56
Q

salīllum salīllī n.

A

a little saltcellar

57
Q

salīva salīvae f.

A

saliva, spit

58
Q

servus servī m.

A

male slave or servant

59
Q

sestertius –a –um

A

a sesterce, a small silver coin, originally equal to two and a half asses

60
Q

siccus –a –um

A

dry

61
Q

silex silicis n.

A

any hard rock; flint

62
Q

soleō solēre solitus sum

A

to be accustomed (to); (euphemistic, w/ acc.) to “know,” i.e., be sexually intimate with

63
Q

spernō spernere sprēvī sprētum

A

scorn, spurn, reject

64
Q

soleō, solēre, solitus

A

be accustomed (to)

65
Q

sūdor sūdōris m.

A

sweat, perspiration

66
Q

tam

A

to such a degree, so

67
Q

tergum tergī n. or tergus –oris n.

A

back; hide from an animal’s back

68
Q

terō terere trīvī trītum

A

rub; tread, travese repeatedly

69
Q

timeō timēre timuī

A

be afraid; w/ dat., fear for

70
Q

tū tuī tibi tē tē

A

nom. tute, acc. & abl. tete): second person sing. pronoun; you

71
Q

umquam

A

ever

72
Q

valeō valēre valuī valitus

A

have strength or health; be effective

73
Q

vel

A

part., or; even

74
Q

venēnum venēnī n.

A

poison

75
Q

videō vidēre vīdī vīsus

A

see, perceive; pass. seem, seem good or proper

76
Q

vērum

A

adversative conj., assenting to what has been said but adding a qualification: but in fact, but, actually