Catullus 23 Flashcards
absum abesse āfuī āfutūrus
be absent
addō addere addidī additus
add
alius alia aliud (archaic: alis alid)
other, another
arca arcae f.
chest, coffer; money
arāneus –ī m.
spider
āridus –a –um
dry
atquī or atquīn
conj., but; moreover
bene; melius (comp.); optimē (superl.)
adv. well
beātus –a –um
happy, blessed; rich, well-to-do
cacō cacāre cacāvī cacātus
defecate
centum; centēsimus –a –um
indecl. adj., a hundred
comedō comedere (comesse) comēdī comēsum
eat up; squander
commodum commodī n.
advantage, benefit
concoquō concoquere concōxī concoctus
cook down; digest; tolerate, stomach
coniūnx coniugis f.
spouse, consort, mate, wife, husband
cornū cornūs f.
horn
corpus corporis n.
body
cāsus cāsūs m.
fall; accident, chance, fortune, situation, plight
cīmex cīmicis m.
bedbug
cūlus cūlī m.
anus
deciēs or deciēns
10 times
digitus digitī m.
finger
dolus dolī m.
a guilty act or intention; trickery; plot
dēsinō dēsinere dēsiī dēsitus
cease, leave off, stop
dūrus –a –um
hard; harsh, pitiless; dull; wooden, heavy, solid
ēsurītiō ēsurītiōnis f.
hunger, appetite
faba fabae f.
bean
factum factī n.
deed, something done
fricō fricāre ––– frictus
rub, chafe
frīgus frīgoris n.
cold
Fūrius –iī m.
Roman nomen gentile; perhaps the poet Furius Bibaculus
habeō habēre habuī habitus
have, hold
impius –a –um
wicked, irreligious, without pietas
incendium incendi(ī) n.
conflagration; inflammation, agony
inquinō inquināre inquināvī inquinātus
make dirty, soil, stain
lapillus –ī m.
pebble (dim. of lapis)
ligneus –a –um
wooden; tough, stringy
magis or mage
more
mantica manticae f.
knapsack
mundities –eī f.
cleanliness
mundus –a –um
comp. mundior: clean
mīrus –a –um
extraordinary, remarkable
mūcus mūcī m.
mucus, snot
noverca novercae f.
stepmother
nāsus nāsī m. or nāsum nāsī n.
nose
nōlō nōlle nōluī
be unwilling, not to wish
parvus –a –um / minor –us / minimus –a –um
little
possum posse potuī
to be able
precor precārī precātus sum
ask for, beg; implore
pulchrē pulchrius pulcherrimē
beautifully, handsomely
putō putāre putāvī putātus
think
pītuīta pītuītae f.
mucus, phlegm
pūrus –a –um
clean, pure; plain, unembellished
quārē
interr. & rel. how? for what reason? on account of which thing; wherefore, therefore
ruīna ruīnae f.
uncontrollable forward movement; collapse, ruin
salīllum salīllī n.
a little saltcellar
salīva salīvae f.
saliva, spit
servus servī m.
male slave or servant
sestertius –a –um
a sesterce, a small silver coin, originally equal to two and a half asses
siccus –a –um
dry
silex silicis n.
any hard rock; flint
soleō solēre solitus sum
to be accustomed (to); (euphemistic, w/ acc.) to “know,” i.e., be sexually intimate with
spernō spernere sprēvī sprētum
scorn, spurn, reject
soleō, solēre, solitus
be accustomed (to)
sūdor sūdōris m.
sweat, perspiration
tam
to such a degree, so
tergum tergī n. or tergus –oris n.
back; hide from an animal’s back
terō terere trīvī trītum
rub; tread, travese repeatedly
timeō timēre timuī
be afraid; w/ dat., fear for
tū tuī tibi tē tē
nom. tute, acc. & abl. tete): second person sing. pronoun; you
umquam
ever
valeō valēre valuī valitus
have strength or health; be effective
vel
part., or; even
venēnum venēnī n.
poison
videō vidēre vīdī vīsus
see, perceive; pass. seem, seem good or proper
vērum
adversative conj., assenting to what has been said but adding a qualification: but in fact, but, actually