casket exteriors Flashcards

1
Q

wood - unfinished

A

has no stain or protective varnish

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2
Q

wood - natural finish

A

may be stained or unstained with an outer protective coating of varnish or polyurethane

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3
Q

wood - stained

A

a color stain is applied

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4
Q

wood - unstained

A

has no stain, but may be covered with protective varnish

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5
Q

types of finish - polished (gloss)

A

a surface made smooth and glossy usually by friction; brought to a highly developed finish, or refined state; burnished

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6
Q

types of finish - semi gloss

A

low luster

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7
Q

types of finish - flat finish (matte)

A

a finish used on casket exteriors that is free of gloss; no shine or gloss

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8
Q

types of finish - satin

A

has less luster than semi gloss

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9
Q

types of finish - painted

A

the application of paint, single or multicolored

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10
Q

types of finish - laminates

A

made by uniting superimposed layers of different materials

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11
Q

types of finish - cloth covered

A

wood is covered with cloth

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12
Q

cloth covered materials

A
  • broad cloth
  • doeskin (moleskin)
  • plush
  • embossed
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13
Q

metal finishes - brushed

A

a metal casket is first painted, then scratched with an abrasive material to the base metal, and then finished with a sealer and buffed until smooth high gloss is obtained

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14
Q

metal finishes - plated

A

the finish created when base metal is coated by another metal via an electrolytic process; is is identified when used in casket construction by the term deposit as in “copper deposit”

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15
Q

metal finishes - sprayed

A

paint is sprayed on the casket

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16
Q

types of sprayed finishes for metal caskets - gloss

A

high shine

17
Q

types of sprayed finishes for metal caskets - crinkle

A

an exterior casket finish in which the metal is coated with a substance that wrinkles as it dries; usually used on less expensive caskets

18
Q

types of sprayed finishes for metal caskets - flat

A

no shine

19
Q

types of sprayed finishes for metal caskets - hammer tone

A

a sprayed finish that has the appearance of small indentations in the metal (as if struck by a ball-peen hammer); the indentations are in the paint as the paint dries; usually found on inexpensive caskets

20
Q

fiberglass

A

a material consisting of extremely fine filaments of glass embedded throughout

21
Q

polymer

A

a compound, similar in appearance to plastic, that has a high molecular weight creating an extremely durable substance

22
Q

types of finishes with polymer - wood grain

A

simulates the appearance of wood

23
Q

types of finishes with polymer - polished, gloss

A

shined to a high luster

24
Q

types of finishes with polymer - sprayed

A

paint applied to the surface by an airbrush

25
Q

casket shell designs - elliptic

A

a casket having ends in the shape of half circles

26
Q

casket shell designs - octagon

A

a casket having eight angles or corners - eight sides or surfaces

27
Q

casket shell designs - round corner

A

curved corner formed by the addition of a rounded corner piece that has been stamped or milled during the manufacturing process the corner is then welded in position

28
Q

casket shell designs - square

A

the sides and ends are joined at a 90 degree angle. sometimes called the mitered corner, it is less expensive than the round corner because it requires fewer component pieces and fewer hours of labor

29
Q

side (body panels) - flaring square

A

a casket shell design in which the sides and ends of the casket body flare out form the bottom to the top; a casket shell design that is narrower and shorter at the bottom than at the top

30
Q

side (body panels) - vertical side square (state casket)

A

a casket body style with the body sides at a 90 degree angle to the bottom

31
Q

side (body panels) - urn side

A

a casket design which displays a body panel with the shape of an urn