Case Management Chapter 1: Overview of Case Management Flashcards
CMSA definition of case management
Collaborative process of assessment, planning, facilitation, and advocacy for options and services to meet as individual health needs through communication and available resources to promote quality and cost-effective outcomes.
CCMC definition of case management
Case management is a collaborative process that assess, plans, implements, coordinates, monitors, and evaluates the options and services required to meet the client’s health and human service needs. It is characterized by advocacy, communication, and resource management and promotes quality and cost-effective interventions and outcomes.
Managed Care vs. Case Management
Managed care systems oriented and focuses on health insurance plans and management of member benefits. Case management is people oriented and negotiates the managed care systems in a way that ideally benefits everyone, particularly patient.
Milestones in evolution of Case Management
1990s- public health sector 1920s- behavioral health 1930s- community based 1940s- workers comp 1970s- return to work/work comp focus 1978- CM services for elders 1980s- CM for catastrophically ill or injured 1990s- Hospital based, practiced across health care continuum.
Strategies in ensuring effective case management model
Collect and analyze data, assess gaps in education and training, set organizational goals, consider standards of regulatory agencies, redesign implementation process, determine system of measurement of effectiveness
CCM
Refers to designation board-certified case manager
CCMC
Commission for Case Manager Certification
Case Management Process
Assessment, Planning, Implementation, Coordination, Monitoring, Evaluation, Outcomes
Assessment
process of collecting in-depth information about client’s situation and functioning to identify individual needs in order to develop a comprehensive case management plan that will address those needs. In addition to client, information should also be gathered form other relevant sources (professional and non-professional caregivers, employers, health records, educational/military records, etc.)
Planning
Process of determining and documenting specific objectives, goals, and actions designed to meet client’s needs as identified through the assessment process. Plan should be action-oriented and time specific.
Implementation
Process of executing and documentating specific case management activities and/or interventions that will lead to accomplishing goals set forth in case management plan.
Coordination
Process of organizing, securing, integrating, modifying, and documenting the resources necessary to accomplish the goals set forthe in the case management plan.
Monitoring
Ongoing process of gathering sufficient information from all relevant sources and its documentation regarding the case management plan and its activities and/or services to enable the case manager to determine the plan’s effectiveness.
Evaluation
The process, repeated at appropriate intervals, of determining and documenting the case management plan’s effectiveness in reaching desired outcomes and goals. Might lead to modification or change in the case management plan in its entirety or in any of its component parts.
Outocomes
Process of measuring the interventions to determine the outcomes of case management involvement.