Carpentry Flashcards

1
Q

-is the art of cutting, framing, and joining timber or wood
-it is generally known as WOODWORKING

A

Carpentry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

-objects used as parts or components of projects
-gicut and giprocess na

A

Materials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

saw timber

A

Lumber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

-made of metal used for FASTENING WOODS
-If nails are driven across with the grain, the lateral resistance is decreased by 25-30%

A

Nails

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

-a powdered substance which when mixed with water ACTS AS BINDER OF AGGREGATE

A

Cement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

-fine gritty, substance found in the shore and desert
-fine aggregate

A

Sand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

-thin cross LAMINATED SHEET OF WOOD
-veneer material

A

Plywood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

-course aggregate

A

Gravel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

-are IMPLEMENTS manipulated by the hand to facilitate carpentry works

A

Tools

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

-used to DETERMINE the distance between two or more points

A

Measuring Tools

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many classifications of hand tools are there in carpentry?

A

10 Classifications

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

-flexible tape that slides into a material case and it is used to measure IRREGULAR and REGULAR shapes; used for measuring LONG DISTANCES
-tape rule/steel tape

A

Pull-push rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

-smallest measurement in inch of a measuring tape

A

1/16

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

-12-inch or one foot rule and it is used to TAKE/MAKE SIMPLE MEASUREMENTS

A

Ruler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

-used to measure a WORK PIECE

A

Meter Stick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

-used to transfer measurements from the rule to the work

A

Caliper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

-squaring, measuring and testing tool USED TO CHECK ADJACENT SURFACES FOR SQUARENESS AND FLATNESS

A

Try Square

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

-to line
-to mark dimension

A

Marking Line Tools

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

-used to layout or mark cutting lines

A

Pencil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

-used to mark a line parallel to the grain of the wood

A

Marking Gauge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

-establish a straight line on a surface by USING LINE REEL AS A PLUMB LINE

A

Chalk Line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

-TWO METAL LEGS used to LAY-OUT an arc circle or step off division on a line

A

Divider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

-SCRIBE arcs and circles in a metal wood

A

Compass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

-testing the SQUARENESS and FLATNESS of a wood/stock

A

Try Square

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
-for squaring and checking of angles -used in the construction of roof framing and large furniture
Steel Square
26
-used for testing vertical and horizontal surfaces
Spirit Level
27
-used for vertical alignment -uprightness
Plumb bob
28
-used to cut the excess edge of a lumber
edge cutting tools
29
-used to trim and shape wood -used to clean out joints and saw cuts
Chisel
30
-used to obtain a smooth and flat surface
Plane
31
-small plane-like tool from irregularly shaped objects -used for smoothing internal and external curves
Spoke Shave
32
-used for working flat and curved shapes
Cabinet Scraper
33
-used to cut lumber through its teeth
Tooth-cutting tools
34
-handsaw used to cut the wood ACROSS the grain
cross cut saw
35
-handsaw used to cut the wood ALONG the grain
rip-saw
36
-used to cut plywood and lumber in making wood joineries
backsaw
37
-used to cut irregular shape either in large or small board
compass saw
38
-used to rip, cross and cut curves in lumber
turning saw
39
-u-shaped saw used for cutting irregular shape in small board
coping saw
40
-used to cut very fine joints
dovetail saw
41
-cut metals and pipes
hack saw
42
-used to make holes
boring tools
43
-make hole in woods
auger bit
44
-drill holes of various sizes in woods
expansive bit
45
-boring holes either in metals, woods, or plastics -multipurpose
drill bit
46
-used to hold a material
holding tools
47
-used for holding pieces of lumber together while working
c-clamp
48
-used to hold any materials or tools in place -attached in working table
bench vise
49
-used to hold large boards or frames together while assembling or gluing
bar clamp
50
-used for sharpening edge cutting tools such as chisel
oil stone
51
-used to smoothen metal and wood surfaces
files
52
-used to apply paint or varnish on wood surfaces
paint brush
53
-used in setting the head of a finishing nail below the surface of the wood
nail set
54
-used to bend the upper half of each tooth to one side or the other to form a set
saw set
55
-portable power tool used for sanding furniture pieces
sander
56
-used for shaping surfaces and edges of furniture parts
router
57
-cutting curved or irregular shapes of wood surfaces
jigsaw
58
-power saw used for many types of cutting, particularly on LARGE PANEL stock
circular saw
59
-drill holes in various materials to perform multitude of tasks
electric drill
60
-light carpentry works
ball peen hammer
61
-used to drive and pull out nails on wooden surfaces -heavy carpentry works
claw hammer
62
-made out of wood or rubber used to drive other tools like chisel -used when dismantling wooden structure
mallet
63
-used in setting the head of a finishing nail BELOW THE SURFACE OF THE WOOD
nail set
64
-used to drive and loose screws
screw driver
65
-light carpentry works
ball pein hammer
66
-simplest type of wood joint
butt joint
67
-cut at 45 degrees and joined forming right angle -picture frame
miter joint
68
-corners of drawers and chairs -also known as kaltas
dovetail
69
-strongest joint -also known as force fitting -used in ancient roman/ancient times -quality chairs, tables, and benches
Mortise and Tenon
70
-a groove that runs on board and receives the end or edge of the second board -Bookshelves/bookcase -also known as TnG or Tongue and Groove
Dado
71
-ideal for corner construction
rabbet
72
-made when two pieces of wood must cross -easiest and simplest to make
lap joint
73
-longitudinal direction in order to transmit stresses from one member to the other
splicing/lengthening joint
74
-simply joining one member to the other
lapping
75
-joining two ends with the use of two side blocks which is sometimes called SPLICE PADS
fishing
76
-is cutting away the opposite sides of two members then lap-joining to obtain a continuous piece of uniform thickness
scarfing