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Psych 332 (personality) > Carl Jung > Flashcards

Carl Jung Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is Carl Jung?

A
  • established analytic psychology
  • reliance on ancient mythology and Eastern religious views
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2
Q

What is the personal unconscious?

A
  • Reservoir for material that was once conscious
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3
Q

What are complexes?

A
  • Pattern of emotions, memories, perceptions, and wishes in the personal unconscious
  • Organized around a common theme
  • May be conscious or unconscious
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4
Q

What is the collective unconscious?

A
  • part of unconscious mind
  • thoughts and images difficult to bring to awareness
  • born with it
  • same for all people
  • made up of primordial images
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5
Q

What are primordial images?

A
  • unconscious images inherited from our ancestors
  • archetypes
  • as many archetypes as there are typical situations in life
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6
Q

What are the important archetypes?

A
  • animus
  • anima
  • shadow
  • persona
  • self
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7
Q

What is the animus?

A
  • masculine side of the female psyche
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8
Q

What is the anima?

A
  • feminine side of the male psyche
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9
Q

How do the anima and animus work?

A
  • guide the selection of a romantic partner and direction of relationship
  • look for partner by projecting anima or animus onto potential mates
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10
Q

What is the shadow?

A
  • contains primitive animal instincts
  • essentially negative
  • dark side of personality
  • partly in personal unconscious in the form of repressed feelings
  • partly in the collective unconscious
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11
Q

What are the 4 categories that the 12 basic archetypes fall into?

A
  • provide structure to the world
  • yearn for paradise
  • leave a mark on the world
  • connect with others
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12
Q

What archetypes provide structure to the world?

A
  • caregiver
  • ruler
  • creator
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13
Q

What archetypes yearn for paradise?

A
  • innocent
  • sage
  • explorer
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14
Q

What archetypes leave mark on the world?

A
  • hero
  • magician
  • outlaw
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15
Q

What archetypes connect with others?

A
  • everyman
  • jester
  • lover
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16
Q

What is the persona?

A
  • public face or role presented to others
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17
Q

What is the self?

A
  • unity, integration, and harmony of the total personality
18
Q

What was the evidence of the collective unconscious?

A
  • mythology, cultural symbols, dreams, and the statements of schizophrenics
  • recurrence of certain symbols in dreams and hallucinations, images found in art, folklore, and mythology
19
Q

What is the ego?

A
  • conscious aspect of the psyche
  • thinking, feeling, remembering
  • selective about what is admitted into awareness
20
Q

What are the attitudes of the psyche?

A
  • extraversion
  • introversion
21
Q

What is extraversion?

A
  • orientation towards external world and others
22
Q

What is introversion?

A
  • orientation toward one’s own thoughts and feelings
23
Q

What are psychological functions?

A
  • Ways of perceiving a person’s external and internal world
24
Q

What are the psychological functions?

A
  • sensing
  • thinking
  • feeling
  • intuiting
25
Q

What is sensing?

A
  • irrational
  • detects the presence of objects
  • indicates that something is there but does not indicate what it is
  • sense, notice something but can’t put finger on what
26
Q

What is thinking?

A
  • rational
  • tells what an object is
  • gives names to objects that are sensed
27
Q

What is feeling?

A
  • rational
  • determines what an object is worth to the person
  • pertains to liking and disliking
  • know what you want, what’s good for you
28
Q

What is intuiting?

A
  • irrational
  • provides hunches when factual information is not available
  • gut feeling, uncertainty, when have no established values
29
Q

What are Jung’s psychological types?

A
  • extraverted thinking
  • extraverted feeling
  • extraverted sensing
  • extraverted intuiting
  • introverted thinking
  • introverted feeling
  • introverted sensing
  • introverted intuiting
30
Q

What is extraverted thinking?

A
  • logical
  • objective
  • dogmatic
31
Q

What is extraverted feeling?

A
  • emotional
  • sensitive
  • sociable
  • more typical of women than men
32
Q

What is extraverted sensing?

A
  • outgoing
  • pleasure seeking
  • adaptable
33
Q

What is extraverted intuiting?

A
  • creative
  • able to motivate others
  • seize opportunities
34
Q

What is introverted thinking?

A
  • more interested in ideas than in people
35
Q

What is introverted feeling?

A
  • reserved
  • undemonstrative
  • capable of deep emotion
36
Q

What is introverted sensing?

A
  • outwardly detached
  • expressing themselves in aesthetic pursuits
37
Q

What is introverted intuiting?

A
  • concerned with the unconscious more than everyday reality
38
Q

What is individuation?

A
  • Integration of all conscious and unconscious facets of personality
  • unifying
  • how to reach fulfillment
39
Q

What are the steps to individuation?

A
  • confront the unconscious
  • dethrone the persona
  • accept the dark side
  • accept the anima and animus
  • transcend; become best person you can be
40
Q

What are the aspects of personality?

A
  • personal unconscious
  • complexes
  • the collective unconscious
  • archetypes
  • ego
  • attitudes
  • psychological functions
  • psychological types

Psych 332 (personality) (9 decks)

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