Cardiovascular Training Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal range for resting Blood Pressure?

A

Systolic/Upper number
<120 MMHG
Diastolic/Lower number
<80 MMHG

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2
Q

What is the elevated range for resting Blood Pressure?

A

Systolic/Upper number
120-129 MMHG
Diastolic/Lower number
<80 MMHG

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3
Q

What is the High/Hypertension Stage 1 range for resting Blood Pressure?

A

Systolic/Upper number
130-139 MMHG
Diastolic/Lower number
80-89 MMHG

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4
Q

What is the High/Hypertension Stage 2 range for resting Blood Pressure?

A

Systolic/Upper number
>140 MMHG
Diastolic/Lower number
>90 MMHG Diastolic

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5
Q

What is the Hypertensive Crisis/immediately call you doctor range for resting Blood Pressure?

A

Systolic/Upper number
>180 MMHG
Diastolic/Lower number
>120 MMHG Diastolic

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6
Q

At what resting heart rates should you question exercising/refer to a doctor?

A

> 120bpm
<60bpm

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7
Q

At what post exercise heart rates should you question exercising/refer to a doctor?

A

> 85% HR Max
80% HRR (Karvonen formula)
Make sure that beta a blockers 10-15 drop is considered in these assessments.

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8
Q

At what resting blood pressures should you question exercising/refer to a doctor?

A

> 180/110 mmHG
When either value is close to the above limit reassess after 5 mins of exercise
<90/60 mmHG

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9
Q

At what post exercise blood pressures should you question exercising/refer to a doctor?

A

> 250/115 mmHG
When either value is close to the above limit stop exercise and reassess after 5 mins of rest
Reduction of >10mmHG in systolic accompanied by other ischemia symptoms

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10
Q

What are the symptoms of Cardiac Ischemia?

A

Angina (chest pain).
Shortness of breath.
Lightheadedness or dizziness.
Difficulty speaking.
Loss of coordination.
Pain in your leg or arm.
Pale or cold leg or arm.
Paresthesia (tingling or numbness) in your leg or arm.

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11
Q

What is Myocardial ischemia?

A

Myocardial ischemia occurs when blood flow to your heart is reduced, preventing the heart muscle from receiving enough oxygen. The reduced blood flow is usually the result of a partial or complete blockage of your heart’s arteries (coronary arteries).

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12
Q

What level of SP02 should someone be above pre and post exercise?

A

Sp02 92%

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13
Q

What symptoms associated with a low Sp02 would cause you to end or not start an HIGT session?

A

Notable signs may be pallor, wheezing,
dyspnea with a reduction of SaO2 from baseline

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14
Q
A
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