Cardiovascular system Q's Flashcards

1
Q

T/F Formed elements are a constituent of plasma

A

False

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2
Q

Water, __________, nutrients and gases are all elements of plasma

A

Protein

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3
Q

T/F Red blood cells have a spheroidal shape

A

False

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4
Q

T/F The average life of an erythrocyte is 120 days

A

True

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5
Q

T/F Most adults have around 5 million RBC’s/uL of blood

A

True

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6
Q

__________________ has an Fe2+ at the center of it’s heme group

A

Hemoglobin

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7
Q

Hemoglobin is converted to _______________ and then to _______________

A

biliverdin; bilirubin

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8
Q

Granulocytes, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, Basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, agranulocytes & granulocytes are all part of ___________________

A

WBC’s/Leukocytes

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9
Q

T/F WBC’s have nuclei and RBC’s do not

A

True

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10
Q

WBC’s have _______ antigen and RBC’s do not

A

MHC

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11
Q

T/F WBC’s can leave the blood cell but RBC’s can not

A

True

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12
Q

The differential count of a person suffering from both allergies and parasitic worms would probably reveal elevated #’s of __________ & ___________

A

Eosinophils & basophils

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13
Q

___________ stop bleeding by plugging holes in blood vessels, release chemicals that make blood clots & are cell fragments rather than in tact cells

A

Platelets/Thrombocytes

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14
Q

__________ is a condition of an inability of blood to carry oxygen or deficiency of iron in diet

A

Anemia

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15
Q

The heart lies within the ________________

A

mediastinum

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16
Q

How does the blood get from the lower body to the left atrium?

A

Inferior VCava, R. Atrium, Tricuspid valve, R. Ventricle, Pulmonary valve, Pulmonary trunk & arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins

17
Q

Blood passing through the bicuspid valve will enter the _____ _________

A

left ventricle

18
Q

_____________ is a clotting protein

A

Fibrinogen

19
Q

_____________ is a transport iron

A

Globulin

20
Q

_______________ are antibodies

A

immunoglobins

21
Q

_______________ include B cells, T Cells and NK cells

A

Lymphocytes

22
Q

_________________ numbers increase greatly during bacterial infections, burns and inflammations

A

Neutrophils

23
Q

_________________ numbers increase in viral and fungal infections; become large phagocytic cells once they leave the blood vessels

A

Monocytes