cardiovascular order Flashcards

1
Q

underlying cause of most CVDs, such as coronary heart disease (CHD),
ischemic stroke, and PAD. It is a progressive process that begins in
childhood or adolescence and may continue for decades before
symptoms occur.

A

Atherosclerosis

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2
Q

can also cause a ballooning out of blood vessel walls

A

(aneurysm).

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3
Q

term often used interchangeably with the more generic
term CVD, is usually caused by atherosclerosis in the
large and medium-sized coronary arteries.

A

Coronary Heart Disease

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4
Q

risk factorfor CVD and type 2 diabetes.
– It consists of a cluster of metabolic abnormalities namely, elevated
triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, high blood pressure, high fasting blood
glucose levels, and central obesity

A

Metabolic syndrome (MetS)

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5
Q
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension  Rich in potassium, magnesium, calcium, fiber, low in total fat, saturated fat,
and cholesterol.
– Reduce Sodium Intake.
– Increase Potassium.
– Lose Weight.
A

DASH Diet

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