cardiovascular order Flashcards
underlying cause of most CVDs, such as coronary heart disease (CHD),
ischemic stroke, and PAD. It is a progressive process that begins in
childhood or adolescence and may continue for decades before
symptoms occur.
Atherosclerosis
can also cause a ballooning out of blood vessel walls
(aneurysm).
term often used interchangeably with the more generic
term CVD, is usually caused by atherosclerosis in the
large and medium-sized coronary arteries.
Coronary Heart Disease
risk factorfor CVD and type 2 diabetes.
– It consists of a cluster of metabolic abnormalities namely, elevated
triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol, high blood pressure, high fasting blood
glucose levels, and central obesity
Metabolic syndrome (MetS)
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Rich in potassium, magnesium, calcium, fiber, low in total fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol. – Reduce Sodium Intake. – Increase Potassium. – Lose Weight.
DASH Diet