Cardiovascular Disease in Women Flashcards
1
Q
Where does cardiovascular dx rank in mobidity and mortality
A
most common
2
Q
What is the sudden death risk for women
A
1/2 that of men
3
Q
What are risk factors for CHF
A
DM - biggest issue Smoking - second biggest >55 FHx low LDL HTN obesity
4
Q
What are atypical signs for AMI in women
A
sharp, fleeting pain palpitations N/V fatigue Left upper chest, abdomen, back, arm no precipitants Normal EKG rest/nitro does not help
5
Q
What are types of prevention of CHF for women
A
Primary
- watch DM
- framingham score
Secondary
- lifestyle modification
- ASA daily
- treat metabolic syndrome
Other
- exercise 30-90 min daily
- diet
- weight
- avoid OCP with smoking > 35
6
Q
How long should HRT be done
A
5-7 yrs only
