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A Level Biology > Cardiovascular disease > Flashcards

Cardiovascular disease Flashcards

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1
Q

What is atherosclerosis?

A

Artery walls become thickened and stiff and lumen narrows due to plaque build up.

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2
Q

What is CHD caused by?

A

Atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries

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3
Q

Non-modifiable risk factors

A
  • Gender (men at higher risk)
  • Age (>65)
  • Race/ethnicity
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4
Q

Modifiable risk factors

A
  • Smoking
  • Physical activity
  • Blood cholesterol
  • Diabetes
  • Diet and obesity
  • High blood pressure
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A Level Biology (14 decks)

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