Cardiovascular Flashcards

1
Q

Angina

A

Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.

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2
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

The build up of fats, cholesterol, and other substances in and on the artery walls.

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3
Q

bmp

A

Beats per minute.

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4
Q

Bradycardia

A

Abnormally slow heartbeat.

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5
Q

Cerebrovascular accident

A

The sudden death of some brain cells due to the lack of oxygen when he blood flow to the brain is impaired by blockage or rupture of an artery to the brain.

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6
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure. A condition in which the heart is no longer able to pump enough oxygen-rich blood.

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7
Q

Diastolic

A

Blood pressure when the heart is relaxing; the second number recorded in a blood pressure reading.

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8
Q

Edema

A

Swelling caused by excess fluid in tissues.

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9
Q

EKG

A

Electrocardiogram

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10
Q

Hypertension

A

A condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high.

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11
Q

Ischemia

A

When your heart does not receive enough oxygen due to reduced blood flow.

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12
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction. A blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle (heart attack).

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13
Q

RRR

A

Regular rate and rhythm.

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14
Q

Systolic

A

Blood pressure when the heart is contracting. The top number in a blood pressure reading.

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15
Q

Tachycardia

A

Abnormally rapid heartbeat.

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16
Q

Venous insufficiency

A

Failure of veins to adequately circulate the blood.