Cardiology Rythms And Treatment Flashcards
What is this rhythm
Normal sinus rhythm
What is this rhythm
Torsades de pointes
What is this rhythm
Sinus rhythm with First degree block
What is this rhythm
Second degree AV block type 1
What is this rhythm
Second degree AV block type 2
what is this rhythm
premature atrial contraction
what is this rhythm
supraventricular tachycardia
what is this rhythm
atrial fibrillation
what is this rhythm
atrial flutter
what is this rhythm
wandering atrial pacemaker
what is this rhythm
multifocal atrial tachycardia
what is this rhythm
sinus rhythm with premature junctional complex
what is this rhythm
junctional escape
what is this rhythm
junctional
what is this rhythm
junctional tachycardia
-note absent p waves and the rhythm is fast
what is this rhythm
NSR with PVC
what is this rhythm
idioventricular
what is this rhythm
ventricular bigeminy
what is this rhythm
ventricular couplet
what is this rhythm
accelerated idioventricular
what is this rhythm
monomorphic ventricular tachycardia
what is this rhythm
ventricular flutter
what is this rhythm
course VF
what is this rhythm
fine VF
what is this rhythm
asystole
what is this rhythm
third degree heart block
cardioversion sequence for unstable SVT
50-100j - 200j - 300j- 360j
AFIB cardioversion sequence
120j-200j - 200j - 300j - 360j
wide complex tachycardia unstable cardioversion sequence
100j - 200j - 300j - 360j
unstable torsade’s defib sequence
200j - 300j - 360j
what is this rhythm
delta waves wolfs Parkinson white syndrome
what is this 12-lead
right bundle branch block:
- qrs duration +0.12
- terminal r wave in lead v1
- terminal S wave in lead I,AVL,V6
what is this 12-lead
left bundle branch block:
- qrs duration +0.12
- terminal S wave in lead v1
- terminal R wave in lead I, AVL, V6
what is this 12-lead
right atrial hypertrophy:
- P wave w/ amplitude +2.5mm in lead II and or higher than 1.5mm in lead v1
what is this 12-lead
left atrial hypertrophy:
- P wave normal height but prolonged duration +0.12 in lead II
- biphasic P wave in lead V1
what is this 12-lead
right ventricular hypertrophy:
- R wave that exceeds height of S wave in lead V1 suggests possible RVH
what is this 12-lead
left ventricular hypertrophy:
- if sum of depth of S wave in lead V1 and height of R wave in lead V5-V6 exceeds 35mm then LVH is possible
- R wave in AVL +11mm
what is this 12-lead
begnin early repolarization: segment elevation/j fishhook appearance at J point, ST changes only seen in V4-V6 or inferior leads, reciprocal changes never seen
what is this 12-lead
pericarditis:
- diffuse st segment elevation not exceeding 5mm everywhere
- depressed/down slopping pr segment
- upsloping pr segment in AVR
- concave st segment, reciprocal changes/depression never seen
what is this 12-lead
pulmonary embolism:
- S1Q3T3
- new RBBB
- ST segment depression in lead V1-V3
what is this 12-lead
Osbourne waves (hypothermia):
- Osbourne waves on EKG, may be accompanied by ST segment depression and T wave inversion
- bradycardic rhythm
what is this 12-lead
hyperkalemia:
- tall peaked T waves, asymetric T waves
what is this 12-lead
hypokalemia:
- flat or absent T waves may have a U wave
what is this 12-lead
intracranial hemorrhage:
- deeply inverted T waves in precordial leads and possible prolonged qt interval
what is this 12-lead
brugada syndrome:
- incomplete RBBB (RSR in v1 w/ qrs duration -0.14) ST segment elevation that returns aggressively to baseline
- changes seen in leads V1-V2
what is this 12-lead
inferior wall MI
what is this 12-lead
lateral wall MI
what is this 12-lead
septal wall MI
what is this 12-lead
anterior wall MI
decreased cardiac conduction could be caused by
hypomagnesemia
V-fib caused by A R on T phenomenon is caused by depolarization of a PVC during which refractory period.
relative refractory period
a normal P wave should be how many milliseconds in length
0.11 (110 milliseconds)
(Less then 0.12 seconds)
