Cardiology

Question 1

Noonan Syndrome Cardiac Defects

Answer 1

1. Pulmonary Stenosis

2. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Question 2

Turner Syndrome Cardiac Defects

Answer 2

1. Bicuspid Aortic Valve

2. Coarctation of the Aorta

Question 3

Alagille Syndrome Cardiac Defects

Answer 3

1. Peripheral Pulmonic Stenosis

Question 4

William Syndrome Cardiac Defects

Answer 4

1. Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis

Question 5

DiGeorge

Answer 5

Cono-truncal Abnormalities

- TOF, Truncus Arteriosus, VSD, Interrupted Aortic Arch

Question 6

Trisomy 21

1. How many have CHD?
2. Top three defects

Answer 6

1. CHD in 50%

2. AVSD 40%, VSD 30%, Secundum ASD 10%, TOF 6%

Question 7

Freiderichs Ataxia

Answer 7

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Question 8

Marfarns

Answer 8

1. Mitral Valve Regurg

2. Dilatation of the aorta which can cause AR, Aortic dissection or rupture

Question 9

Rubella Syndrome cardiac lesion

Answer 9

PDA

Pulmonary Stenosis