Cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

Most common ECG change in pulmonary embolus

A

Sinus tachycardia

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2
Q

Most specific ECG finding in acute pericarditis

A

PR depression

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3
Q

ECG features of hypokalaemia

A

U waves
small or absent T waves (occasionally inversion)
prolong PR interval
ST depression
long QT

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4
Q

most common cause of mitral stenosis

A

rheumatic fever

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5
Q

Features of mitral stenosis on auscultation

A
  • mid-late diastolic rumbling murmur (best heard in expiration)
  • loud S1
  • opening snap
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6
Q

Describe the murmur in mitral regurgitation

A

pansystolic high-pitched and ‘blowing’ murmur

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