Cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

Symptoms: chest pain, dyspnea, syncope or exertional dizziness, ejection systolic murmur radiating to the carotids.

Other features: narrow pulse pressure, slow rising pulse, soft/absent S2, S4, thrill and delayed ESM.

A

Aortic stenosis.

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2
Q

Name some medications that may exacerbate heart failure

A

Thiazolidinediones
Verapamil
NSAIDs/ glucocorticoids
Class I antiaarhythmics

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3
Q

What is the most important investigation to monitor in a Marfan syndrome patient

A

Echocardiogram.

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4
Q

How should we prescribe isosorbide mononitrate ( ISMN )?

A

Asymmetric dosing regime ( twice a day, one at 8am and another at 4pm ). This is to prevent nitrate tolerance.

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