Cardiogenic Shock Flashcards

1
Q

Indications for Cardiogenic Shock?

A

STEMI - positive 12 lead ECG AND Cardiogenic Shock

Cardiogenic Shock - state in which the heart has been damaged to such an extent that it is unable to suipply enough blood to the organs, tissues, and cells of the body

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2
Q

0.9% NaCl Fluid Bolus
Conditions:
AGE?
SBP?
OTHER?

A

Age: ≥ 18 years
SBP: Hypotension
Other: Chest auscultation is clear

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3
Q

0.9% NaCl Fluid Bolus
Contraindications

A

Fluid Overload
SBP ≥90mmHg

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4
Q

0.9% NaCl Fluid Bolus
Route - IV / IO / CVAD
Infusion?
Infusion Interval?
Reassess Every?
Max. volume?

A

Infusion: 10ml/kg
Infusion Interval: N/A
Reassess Every: 250ml
Max. volume: 1000ml

fluid bolus should be administered before dopamine is considered

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5
Q

DOPAMINE
Conditions
Age?
SBP?

A

Age: ≥ 18 years
SBP: Hypotension

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6
Q

DOPAMINE
Contraindications

A
  1. Allergy or sensitivity
  2. Tachydysrhythmias excluding sinus tachycardia
  3. Mechanical Shock
  4. Hypovolemia
  5. Pheochromocytoma

Mechanical or Obstructive Shock - PE, Tamponade, Tension Pneumothorax

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7
Q

DOPAMINE
Route - IV
Initial infusion Rate?
Titration increment?
Titration interval?
Max. Infusion Rate?

SBP target?
Discontinuation amount of time?

A

Initial infusion Rate: 5mcg/kg/min
Titration increment: 5mcg/kg/min
Titration interval: 5mins
Max. Infusion Rate: 20mcg/kg/min

SBP target: > 90 to < 110
Discontinuation amount of time- 5 to 10 mins

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8
Q

DOPAMINE
Route - IV
Initial infusion Rate?
Titration increment?
Titration interval?
Max. Infusion Rate?

SBP target?
Discontinuation amount of time?

A

Initial infusion Rate: 5mcg/kg/min
Titration increment: 5mcg/kg/min
Titration interval: 5mins
Max. Infusion Rate: 20mcg/kg/min
SBP target: ≥90 to < 110
Discontinuation: gradually over 5 - 10minutes

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9
Q

Clinical Consideration? If patient is Bradycardic?

A

Contact BHP

companion document: intented to allow Paramedic to use their judgement

Call for potential to pace a lower rate than 80 BPM

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