Cardio And Hematology Flashcards
INR for pts taking warfarin
2 to 3 seconds
Ranolazine does not
It has an adverse effect of
Increase HR and BP
Chronic constipation
Clients with heart failure can exercise, and a moderate increase in heart rate and respiratory effort is
NORMAL
Fibrinolytics should not be given
For clients with chest pain that lasted more than 12 hours
What is a convern in valvular disease?
Monitor for elevated
Endocarditis
Temperature
Most common complication in post coronary arteriography?
What is the earliest indication of this complication?
Hemorrhage
Increased in HEART RATE
Is digoxin a double checking medicstion?
What are the double checking meds?
I³OS
No!
Insulin
Iv anticoagulants
IV potassium chloride
Opiates and narcotics
Sodium chloride solutions abovr .9%
Filgastrim is used to
Adverse effect?
Treat neutrophils
Leukocytosis or increase WBC. May nedd to stop or decrease dosage
Any temperature elevation in neutropenic patient may indicate
A life-threatening infection
Adverse effect of ace inhibitors?
Persistent and irritating dry cough caused by accumulation of bradykinin
What is a possible adverse effect of immunosuppressive therapy like CYCLOSPORINE?
NONTENDER LUMP (or near any lymph node)
Acute arterial occlusion is a
Medical emergency so notify the physician
NSAIDS inhibit the beneficial effect of aspirin in coronary artery disease except for?
Aspirin
Measuring the ankle and brachial pressures in a client in a client for ankle-brachial index can be delegated to
UAP
The CDC recommends that surgery should be postponed of there is
Preexisting Infection such as an elevation in WBC
Lightheadedness and syncope with A-fib indicates
This could cause
That the clients heart rate is either too fast or too Slow, affecting Brain perfusion
Falls
Metformin should be held for
24 hours BEFORE and 48 hours AFTER coronary arteriogram. This done to protect the kidneys because a contrast dye will be used for the procedure
Hemophilia is a
Hemophilia A
Hemophilia B
Rare condition where your body does not clot normally due to missing clotting factors
Is a deficiency in clotting factor 8 ( A-eight)
Is a deficiency in clottjng factor 9 ( B-9 )
Thalassemia comes from the greek word “Thalassa” which means
And “emia” which means
Its an autosomal recessive disorder meaning
This is a blood disorder that affects the
Sea
Blood
It is a disease originating from the mediterranean sea
It is inherited from both parents
Hemoglobin which can lead to anemia
Thrombocytopenia patients should not take
NSAIDS because it decreases platelet aggregation
Epoetin alfa can cause
What should be controlled before administration?
Hypertension
Blood Pressure
Is subcutaneous administration of epoetin alfa done by RN or can be delegated to LPN?
Can be delegated to LPN, it is within their scope of practice
After splenectomy the patient has a higher risk for severe
INFECTION.because the spleen has an important role in phagocytosis of microorganisms.