Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Bisphosphonate medications

A

For patients with cancer that help relieve bone pain associated with primary bone cancer or metastasis. Also lower calcium in blood

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2
Q

Morphine is usually not

A

Prescribed for neuropathic pain because pain relief response is poor

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3
Q

Breakthrough pain is defined as

A

A temporary exacerbation due to poorly controlled around the clock dosing of background pain

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4
Q

Pancreatic cancer is common in

Other factors
Age
Use of
Alcohol
Diab and obe
History of
Exposure to
Diet of high
Irradiation of
A

African american men, and smokers

Older age, alcohol use, diabetes, obesity, history of pancreatitis, exposure to organic chemicals, high fat diet, previous abdominal irradiation

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5
Q

Thrombocytopenia precautions

Tape
Soft brush
Aspirin
Overinflation

A

Paper tape is used over the skin
Soft toothbrush
Avoid aspirin
Avoid overinflation of BP cuffs

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6
Q

ABCDE pain steps

A
Ask
Believe
Choose
Deliver
Empower or enable
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7
Q

Incident pain is

A

Pain in an event such as walking,position change or coughing

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8
Q

Tricyclic antidepressants is avoided in

A

Older Adults because it causes side effects of confusion or orthostatic hypotension

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9
Q

Vincristine

Notify physician if

A

Is a chemo drug

Paresthesia is present

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10
Q

Tumor lysis is

It involves

Hemoglobin

A

An EMERGENCY

Electrolyte imbalances and potential renal failure

Hemoglobin is checked in these patients

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11
Q

Back pain is an early sign of

A

Spinal cord compression occuring in 95% of patients

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12
Q

At 21 years old, females should get

Colonoscopy and fecal occult blood tests start at age

Annual mammograms for

A

A pap smear regardless of sexual activity

50 years old

Women ages 45 to 54 years old

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13
Q

UAP scope

Measuring
Practicing
Gathering

A

Vital signs
Good handewashing
Gathering equipments or supplies

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14
Q

Chemotherapy meds requires

A

Special expertise certifications

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