Carbon cycle management techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Agricultural practices name 4 examples

A
  • agroforestry
  • polyculture
  • storing manure
  • avoiding heavy machinery
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2
Q

What is agroforestry ?

A

planting of trees and farming to provide shlter and moisture for the aoil to increase carbon sequestration

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3
Q

what is polyculture?

A

growing crops with trees between them.

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4
Q

What is storing manure?

A

using anaeobic containers to collect silage and create renewable energy resources

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5
Q

What does avoiding heavy machinery do ?

A

doesn’t compact soil, so water can infiltrate and therefore increases the carbon sequestration rate

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6
Q

How has decarbonisation of economic activity occured?

A
  • energy efficiency - buildings adapted to be better insulated
  • 0 carbon emission electricity generation with TNCs investing in alternative productions
  • shift from fossil fuel use to electric cars etc
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7
Q

Modifying of industrial combustion

A
  • carbon capture and storage techniques uses technology to capture atospheric carbon
  • gas transported to a site where it is stored which lowers the atmospheric emissions
  • can act to lower global emissions by 19%
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8
Q

Modifying industrial combustion case study example

A

Boundary dam canada
* retrofitted to capture co2
* costly/unsure of fixture implications
* ais to reduce emisions by 90%

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9
Q

wetland restoration

A

Holds 30% of terrestrial carbon
* peatlands drained for agriculture causes for peat to release co2 to atmosphere and as organic matter decomposes and is eroded by wind releasing co2
* so need to rrserve these areas tor educe he co2 emissions to the atmosphere

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10
Q

Example of the wetland restoration

A

In east anglia imporving availability to wetland areas

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11
Q

Afforestation

A
  • planting trees in deforested areas
  • UNREDD - provides initiatives to LIDCs to replant trees often with financial incentives
  • Individuals of carbon setting linking businesses with environmental goals seems effective
  • UK forestry comission - manages uK woodlands
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12
Q

Decarbonising transport

A
  • ^ cycling and walking promoted through cycle lanes and cycle to work schemes
  • 0 emission buses with 4,000 being made
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