Carbohydrates and their functions Flashcards

1
Q

What elements do carbohydrates contain?

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

CHO

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2
Q

Glucose is a simple sugar =

A

Monosaccharide

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3
Q

When 2 glucoses join together, maltose is formed =

A

Disaccharide

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4
Q

When lots of glucoses form together, starch, glucose or cellulose are formed =

A

Polysaccharide

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5
Q

What are carbohydrates used as?

A

A main source of energy

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6
Q

What are excess carbohydrates stored as in animals?

A

Glycogen

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7
Q

What are excess carbohydrates stored as in plants?

A

Starch

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