Carbohydates 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Dietary pentoses come from the digestion of

A

Nucleotides

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2
Q

The oxidative irreversible phase of the pentose phosphate pathway generates __________ and converts G-6-P to __________

A

NADPH

Pentose Phosphate

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3
Q

The non-oxidative reversible phase of the pentose phosphate pathway does what?

A

Interconverts G-6-P and pentose phosphate to form lots of different 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 carbon sugars

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4
Q

NAD+ and NADP+ are both

A

Electron carriers

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5
Q

NAD+ is used in

A

The metabolism of dietary sugars in the redox reactions of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle

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6
Q

NADP+ is used in the

A

Anabolism to convert simple precursors into things like fatty acids

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7
Q

Black water fever is caused by

A

G-6-P dehydrogenase deficiency

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8
Q

G-6-P dehydrogenase deficiency causes low levels of

A

RBC NADPH

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9
Q

Low levels of RBC NADPH allows the build up of what 2 things and state the consequence

A

Build up of free radicals and hydrogen peroxide which damages the RBC membrane

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10
Q

Black water fever can confer an evolutionary

A

Advantage

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