Cáncer de colon Flashcards

1
Q

Cancer colorrectal más frecuente

A

Adenocarcinoma

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2
Q

Condiciones premalignas de cancer de colon

A

Polipos vellosos
Enfermedad Crohn
Colitis ulcerativa
Sindrome de poliposis

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3
Q

Factores de riesgo de cancer de colo

A

Dieta alta en grasas saturadas
Tabaco
Edad >50 años
Sd. Lynch

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4
Q

Localización más frecuente de cancer colorrectal

A

Sigmoides

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5
Q

Clinica de cancer colorrectal derecho más frecuente

A

Anemia crónica

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6
Q

Clinica de cancer colorrectal izquierdo más frecuente

A

Obstrucción intestinal

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7
Q

Prueba diagnóstica en cancer colorrectal

A

Colonoscopia + biopsia

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8
Q

Tratamiento de cancer de colon ascenednte y ciego

A

Hemicolectomia derecha + linfadenectomia

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9
Q

Tratamiento de cancer de colon descendente y ciego

A

Hemicolectomia derecha + linfadenectomia

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10
Q

Tratamiento de tumores sincronicos (APARICIÓN ENTRE 6 A 12 MESES EN DIFERENTES ANGULOS)

A

Colectomia total + linfadenectomia

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11
Q

Resultados de estudio anatomopatologico en cancer de colon

A

R0 No evidencia microscopicas
R1 No evidencia macroscopica si microccopica
R2 Si evidencia macroscopica

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