Canada going to war Flashcards

1
Q

What was the historical perspective of British Canadians?

A

enthusiastically supported the war effort by Britain

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2
Q

Who was Sam Hughes and what did he do?

A

Minister of Militia - responsible for supplying and training troops

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3
Q

Who couldn’t join the war?

A

Women (who joined as nurses, ambulance drivers), aboriginal people, black people

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4
Q

what motivated aboriginal people to join the war?

A

relationship with the British crown, were descendants of loyalists that fought in the American revolution, prove themselves worthy and capable

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5
Q

who was Francis pegahmabow?

A

War hero, sniper, Native American rights advocate

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6
Q

what was Francis pegahmabow known for?

A

killing over 300 people

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7
Q

why was francis pegahmabow historically significant?

A

one of the most decorated soldiers, advocated for indegeonus rights

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8
Q

why did it take so long to honour francis pegahmabow?

A

canada was discriminatory, indian act, wanted assimilation, ignored his accomplishments

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9
Q

why were the black soldiers not integrated into the war?

A

because of the fear that white soldiers wouldn’t want to join

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10
Q

how were black and indigenous soldiers similar?

A

both weren’t allowed to join the army because of racism and they both wanted to prove they’re worthy

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11
Q

what were black soldiers experiences after the war?

A

lack of recognition, a lot of them weren’t decorated

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12
Q

how did Canada pay for the war?

A

taxes increased, sells victory bonds (loans from Canadians to the government to help pay for the war), borrowed money from the US

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13
Q

Why was sam Hughes not a good administrator?

A

inefficiency and profiteering scandals

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14
Q

what was the war measures act?

A

an act created by PM Borden in 1914 that gave the government the authority to do everything and anything they felt they needed to do -government could control economy (could tell producers what and how much to produce and how much to sell it for) and had the power to censor mail

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15
Q

what is hubris corpus?

A

the ability to detain people in jail without charges –> anyone who was suspected of being an enemy alien or a threat would be imprisoned or deported

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16
Q

what is an enemy alien?

A

someone without a Canadian citizenship and from an enemy country