Canada going to war Flashcards
What was the historical perspective of British Canadians?
enthusiastically supported the war effort by Britain
Who was Sam Hughes and what did he do?
Minister of Militia - responsible for supplying and training troops
Who couldn’t join the war?
Women (who joined as nurses, ambulance drivers), aboriginal people, black people
what motivated aboriginal people to join the war?
relationship with the British crown, were descendants of loyalists that fought in the American revolution, prove themselves worthy and capable
who was Francis pegahmabow?
War hero, sniper, Native American rights advocate
what was Francis pegahmabow known for?
killing over 300 people
why was francis pegahmabow historically significant?
one of the most decorated soldiers, advocated for indegeonus rights
why did it take so long to honour francis pegahmabow?
canada was discriminatory, indian act, wanted assimilation, ignored his accomplishments
why were the black soldiers not integrated into the war?
because of the fear that white soldiers wouldn’t want to join
how were black and indigenous soldiers similar?
both weren’t allowed to join the army because of racism and they both wanted to prove they’re worthy
what were black soldiers experiences after the war?
lack of recognition, a lot of them weren’t decorated
how did Canada pay for the war?
taxes increased, sells victory bonds (loans from Canadians to the government to help pay for the war), borrowed money from the US
Why was sam Hughes not a good administrator?
inefficiency and profiteering scandals
what was the war measures act?
an act created by PM Borden in 1914 that gave the government the authority to do everything and anything they felt they needed to do -government could control economy (could tell producers what and how much to produce and how much to sell it for) and had the power to censor mail
what is hubris corpus?
the ability to detain people in jail without charges –> anyone who was suspected of being an enemy alien or a threat would be imprisoned or deported