CAMTASIA: Control of Gastric Emptying Flashcards

1
Q

The circular pyloric sphincter muscles are/are not continuous with the circular muscles of the duodenum.

A

ARE NOT

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2
Q

There are ____ receptors as well as ____ receptors in the duodenum.

A

Stretch, chemo

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3
Q

The pylorus never relaxes enough to let particles bigger than ____ to pass.

A

1-2mm

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4
Q

The ____ releases nitric oxide and mediates pyloric ____

A

Vagus nerve, relaxation

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5
Q

____ mediates pyloric contraction

A

CCK / opioids

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6
Q

____ is the main neurotransmitter innervating the myenteric plexus and it’s associated circular muscles.

A

Serotonin

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7
Q

____ determines speed of gastric emptying

A

Caloric content

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8
Q

When it comes to gastric emptying speed…____<____

A

Glucose, protein, solids

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