CAMTASIA: Biosynthesis of Adrenocortical Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

The major precursor for all steroid hormones produced by the adrenal is ____

A

Cholesterol

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2
Q

What 3 substances are generally created by the activation of cholesterol desmolase?

A

Androgens, minerals (aldosterone), glucocorticoids (cortisol)

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3
Q

What is required to activate the formation of aldosterone?

A

Angiotensine II

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4
Q

Cells that lack the 21 beta hydroxylase would only be able to form ____

A

Androgens

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5
Q

Cells that lack the 17 alpha hydroxylase would only be able to form ____

A

Minerals (aldosterone)

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6
Q

Cells that lack the 17 - 20 lyase would be able to form ____ or ____

A

Minerals (aldosterone), glucocorticoids (cortisol)

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7
Q

You need 17 alpha hydroxylase to form ____

A

Androgens and glucocorticoids (cortisol)

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8
Q

You need 21 beta hydroxylase to form ____

A

Minerals (aldosterone) and glucocorticoids (cortisol)

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9
Q

You need 17 - 20 lyase to be able to form ____

A

Androgens

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