CAMS Flashcards
What are Eriksen’s 8 stages of man?
1 - 1y/o - Trust vs Mistrust 2 - 1-3y/o - Autonomy vs Shame/Doubt 3 - 3-5y/o - Initiative vs Guilt 4 - 5-11y/o - Industry vs Inferiority 5 - 11+y/o - Identity vs Confusion 6 - Young adulthood - Intimacy vs Isolation 7 - Middle adulthood - Generativity vs Stagnation 8 - Old age - Integrity vs Dispair
What are Piaget’s stages of development?
Birth - 2 y/o - Sensory motor phase
2-6 y/o - Concrete pre operational phase
7-11 yo - Concrete operational
12+ y/o - Formal operational
At what age can most toddlers walk?
18 months
What are the 3 forms of attachment?
Secure
Insecure;
- Avoidant
- Resistent
What is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?
A disorder characterised by hyperactivity, inattention, poor concentration and impulsivity
Onset before school years
More common in boys
How may depression in children present differently to adults?
Parental/family conflict
Bullying
What is Autism spectrum disorder?
Neurodevelopmental disoder Triad of features Often manifests as ritualistic behaviour and difficulties in coping with changes to routine More common in boys 1% prevalence, often associated with LD
What is the triad in Autism spectrum disorder?
Impaired social interaction
Rigidity of mind
Delayed/abnormal language development
Treat any co morbidities and give training in social skills/family education
What disorders can occur in children?
DSH Depression Anxiety ADHD Autism Conduct disorder *Psychosis can occur, but very rare*
What is conduct disorder?
Behavioural and emotional disorder Patterns of disrupted/violent behaviour Long lasting Violates rights of others too Goes against accepted norms/culture Disrupts every day life
What treatments are available for childhood disorders?
Family therapy
CBT
Art/group therapy
Methylphenidate - ADHD
What is the medical management of ADHD?
Methylphenidate - blocks dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake
5HT receptor agonist
Psychostimulant - increased CNS activity improving attention and maintaining alertness
