CAMPAIGN FINANCE Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Where does campaign money go

A

on people and publicity

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2
Q

What do you need to spend money on in a campaign

A

specialists
political strategists
open offices across US
Air miles state to state
Buying ads

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3
Q

What is the main problem facing campaign reform

A

very little regulation to restrict donations

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4
Q

Advantages of self funding

A

No influence from donors

No accusations of corruption

No restrictions apart form disclosing funds to federal election committee

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5
Q

Disadvantages of self funding

A

Encourages us politics is an activity for the wealthy

voters shun a candidate finding them arrogant for trying to buy votes

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6
Q

what is hard money

A

Money donated by supporters to an individual candidate

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7
Q

What act limits individual donations

A

Bipartisan campaign reform act 2002

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8
Q

What does the Bipartisan campaign reform act 2002 do

A

No individual can donate more than 2.8k to candidate or 35.5k to a party

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9
Q

What are political action committees (PACS)

A

Candidate supports groups

Can donate up to 5k to a candidate

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10
Q

What is soft money

A

Money spent indirectly to promote candidates or to attack opposition

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11
Q

Whats one criteria for soft money

A

Super PACs or other groups must not formally coordinate with a candidate or party

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12
Q

All major candidates have what

A

Super Wealthy PACs supporting them

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13
Q

Is federal funding for campaigns significant

A

no

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14
Q

Did biden or trump accept state funding

A

No

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15
Q

in elections where did money follow

A

the likely winner

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16
Q

What would people who don’t want campaign finance reformed say

A

that in the first amendment the right to freedom of political expression covers donations

17
Q

whats an argument for greater campaign reform

A

Promotes political corruption

“there is no such thing as a free lunch”`

18
Q

Arguments that us campaign finance should be reformed

A

Election expenditure has got out of control

emphasis on funding distracts candidates from their actual job

Heightens the elitism of us politics

The ussc decisions such as citizens united have added to problem

emergence of super PACs are loopholes to overspending

19
Q

Arguments that US campaign finance shouldn’t be reformed

A

2016 saw slightly less spent in 2008 and 2012

campaign reform is unnecessary as candidates will still listen to a wide range of views not just the rich

fundraising and donations are democratic - shows peoples favourite candidates

Political donations part of free markets

ussc simply upheld first amendment when striking down campaign laws