CAM Flashcards

1
Q

Supplement or augment conventional theraphy

A

COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY

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2
Q

Used instead of conventional treatment

A

ALTERNATIVE THERAPY

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3
Q

Practiced by Doctors and other health professionals.

A

CONVENTIONAL MEDICINE

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4
Q

Combination of medical and CAM therapy with evidence of safety

A

INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE

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5
Q

What are the Risks posed by CAM

A

Unknown adverse effects and may interfere with medication, anesthesia, and surgery.

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6
Q

Roles of the Nurse in CAM

A

Obtain, initiate, and educate

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7
Q

Provide 5 Categories of CAM

A
  1. Alternative Medical System
  2. Mind Body Intervention
  3. Biologically Based Therapy
  4. Manipulative and Body Based Methods
  5. Energy Therapy
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8
Q

Independent or parallel to conventional medicine.

A

Alternative Medical System

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9
Q

Includes Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ayurvedic Medicine

A

Eastern Whole Medical Systems

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10
Q

Includes:
Curanderismo
Homeopathy
Naturopathy

A

Western Whole Medical Systems

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11
Q

Principle of Traditional Chinese Medicine

A

The body is a delicate balance

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12
Q

Diagnostic Methods of Chinese Medicine

A

Inspection, Auscultation/Olfaction, Inquiry, and Palpation

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13
Q

Treatments and Intervention in Chinese Medicine

A

Acupuncture, Moxibustion, and Chinese Materia Medica

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14
Q

Stimulation of anatomic points called hsueh by insertion of needles.

A

Acupuncture

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15
Q

Heating of acupuncture points

A

Moxibustion

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16
Q

Reference book about Chinese Herbal Medicine

A

Chinese Materia Medica

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17
Q

Chinese massage by relaxation, deep tissues, acupressure, joint, or bone manipulation.

A

Tui Na Massage

18
Q

Application of pressure or massaging points on the body surface

A

Acupressure

19
Q

Practices in India for 4000 years.
Connection and balance between microcosm and macrocosm.

A

Ayurvedic Medicine

20
Q

Treats illness caused by witchcraft. Has 3 levels of healing ; Material, Spiritual, and Mental.

A

Curanderismo

21
Q

This aims to stimulate the body’s own healing response.

A

Homeopathy

22
Q

Emphasizes health restoration and disease treatment which the body heals itself.

A

Naturopathy

23
Q

Enhancing the mind’s capacity to affect bodily functions.

A

Mind-Body Therapy

24
Q

Use of fragrance from plant oils.

A

Aromatherapy

25
Uses monitoring devices to promote self-awareness of conditions to the individual
Biofeedback
26
Hypnosis to relieve pain.
Hypnotherapy
27
Mental exercises by communicating the mind involving the body and senses.
Imagery
28
Relaxing the body and stilling the mind by relaxation or mental concentration.
Meditation
29
Traditional belief or practices that involves invisible forces or spirits.
Shamanism
30
Interaction between healer and client by prayer or faith healing.
Spiritual Healing
31
Communication to God or higher being by prayer to request, praise or express one's thoughts.
Faith and Prayer
32
Chinese martial for therapy.
Tai Chi
33
Combination of breathing exercise, posture and meditation.
Yoga
34
Use of Herbs, Foods, and Vitamins that can be found in nature. (Diet)
Biologically Based Therapies
35
Includes mixture of herbs for therapy.
Herbal Therapy
36
Alternative diets can be individualized and used to promote or control health.
Special Diet Therapy
37
Use of dietary supplements to treat diseases or deficiency
Orthomolecular Therapy
38
Use of natural but unproven therapies. Like dietary supplements which resolves deficiencies.
Biological Therapy
39
Focused on massage or manipulation of body parts.
Manipulative and Body-Based Methods
40
Biofield therapy and bioelectromagnetic
Energy Therapy
41
Targets the energy surrounding and penetrating the body
Biofield Therapy
42
Use of vibrations, frequencies and wavelengths to treat the patients. External Energy
Bioelectromagnetic