CAM 15 Test 1 Passage 1 Flashcards

NUTMEG - A VALUABLE SPICE

1
Q

agent

A

chất

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2
Q

authority

A

the power or right to do something
quyền lực

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3
Q

commercial

A

connected with commerce
thuộc thương mại

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4
Q

commodity

A

an article which is bought or sold
hàng hóa

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5
Q

compromise

A

(a) settlement of differences in which each side gives up something it has previously demanded
sự thỏa hiệp

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6
Q

corporation

A

bigger than company

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7
Q

crimson

A

a deep red colour/color
đỏ thắm

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8
Q

dense

A

thick and close
dày đặc

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9
Q

desperate

A

very bad or almost hopeless
tuyệt vọng

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10
Q

distant

A

far away or far apart, in place or time
xa trong không gian hay thời gian

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11
Q

distribution

A

share

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12
Q

encase

A

in a case, surrounded…
bao bọc

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13
Q

exclusive

A

given to only one individual or group etc
dành riêng, độc quyền

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14
Q

fertile

A

producing a lot
phì nhiêu; màu mỡ

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15
Q

fight back

A

chống trả

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16
Q

flavouring

A

anything used to give a particular taste
đồ gia vị; hương liệu

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17
Q

fleet

A

a number of ships or boats under one command or sailing together
hạm đội

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18
Q

flesh

A

meat of fruit

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19
Q

flow into

A

chảy vào

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20
Q

foliage

A

leaves
tán, cành lá

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21
Q

gained

A

reach

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22
Q

grove

A

lùm cây

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23
Q

guarded

A

to protect

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24
Q

halve

A

to divide (something) into two equal parts
chia đôi

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25
Q

husk

A

the dry thin covering of certain fruits and seeds
vỏ khô; trấu

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26
Q

importers

A

a person, country, or company that buys products from another country in order to sell them:
nhà nhập khẩu

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27
Q

insisted on

A

emphasis on

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28
Q

Intent on

A

có ý định

29
Q

invarder

A

a person, or (sometimes in singular with the) an armed force etc, that invades
người xâm phạm

30
Q

lacy

A

ren

31
Q

lime

A

vôi\chanh xanh

32
Q

locked out

A

bị khoá ngoài

33
Q

medicinal

A

having the power to heal and used as a medicine
dùng làm thuốc

34
Q

monopoly

A

the sole right of making or selling something etc
độc quyền

35
Q

NUTMEG

A

a hard seed ground into a powder and used as a spice in food.
hạt nhục đậu khấu

36
Q

obstacle

A

something which prevents progress
trở ngại

37
Q

operation

A

an action or process, especially when planned
sự hoạt động

38
Q

pale

A

having less colour/color than normal
nhợt nhạt

39
Q

pennies

A

đồng xu

40
Q

plague

A

dịch hạch

41
Q

policy

A

a set of ideas or a plan of what to do in particular situations
chính sách

42
Q

precious

A

of great value
quý giá

43
Q

presence

A

sự hiện diện

44
Q

preservative

A

something that preserves, especially that prevents food etc from going bad
chất bảo quản

45
Q

prized

A

considered valuable and important:
rate high

46
Q

proper

A

right, correct, or suitable
đúng; thích hợp

47
Q

punished

A

to cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc.:
trừng phạt

48
Q

reach

A

to arrive at (a place, age etc)
đến được; đạt được

49
Q

ridge

A

a long narrow piece of ground etc raised above the level of the ground etc on either side of it.
chóp; ngọn

50
Q

ripe

A

opposite with raw

51
Q

securely

A

safely

52
Q

seized

A

to take something quickly and keep or hold it:
‘chiếm dữ

53
Q

severely

A

serious

54
Q

smuggled

A

to take things or people to or from a place secretly and often illegally:
buôn lậu

55
Q

soar

A

to rise very quickly to a high level:
tăng vọt

56
Q

spare

A

to avoid using, spending etc
để dành, tiết kiệm

57
Q

splits into

A

chia thành

58
Q

subcontracting

A

thầu

59
Q

sultans

A

king sultan

60
Q

thickly

A

dày, rậm rạp
The trees were thickly covered in snow.

61
Q

thrived

A

develop strong

62
Q

took over

A

manage

63
Q

tough

A

strong; not easily broken, worn out etc
mạnh, rắn

64
Q

troop

A

a group of ordinary soldiers
lính, quân đội

65
Q

tsunami

A

a very large sea wave, caused by an underwater earthquake or a volcanic eruption, that can cause a lot of destruction when it hits land
sóng thần

66
Q

uproot

A

to pull a plant including its roots out of the ground:
nhổ tận gốc

67
Q

willing

A

ready to agree (to do something)
sẵn sàng

68
Q

wiped out

A

bị xoá sổ