Calcium - Drug Card Flashcards

1
Q

Calcium - Drug Class

A

electrolyte replacement
calcium chloride - IV form is a high alert drug

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2
Q

Calcium - Uses

A

to correct calcium deficit or tetany symptoms
prevent osteoporosis
fluid and electrolyte balance

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3
Q

Calcium - mechanism of action

A

transmits nerve impulses, contracts skeletal and cardiac muscles, promotes strong bones and teeth

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4
Q

Calcium - side effects

A

nausea
vomiting
constipation
pain
drowsiness
headache
muscle weakenss

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5
Q

Calcium - life threatning effects

A

ECG changes
renal failure
cardiac arrest
- IV form is a high-alert drug

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6
Q

Calcium - contraindication

A

enhance digoxin effects
severe respiratory insufficiency
cardiac disease

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