CAD Flashcards
Category tx options for CAD includes:
nitrates, BB, CCB, and ASA
Nitrates include: ___. You must have a how many hr free interval of nitrates?
nitroglycerin, isosorbide dinitrate, 12
What is the first-line nitrate agent?
sublingual nitroglycerin
What are the instructions for taking nitroglycerin?
Can it be used prophylactically before exercising?
take first tablet, wait 5 mins, take 2nd tablet, wait 5 mins, take 3rd table, wait 5 mins. If still no adequate relief, call 911.
Yes
What are strict instructions for sublingual nitroglycerin?
Keep in brown bottle, renew supply every 6months, don’t place in warm areas (nitro can evaporate once exposed to air and light)
If taking pt off of BB, instruct them to:
limit physical activity, taper over 10-14 days
ASA should be administered to all ppl w/at least 1 risk factor for ___. Alternative is ___.
CAD, plavix (clopidogrel)
Nitrates and nifedipine can ___ HR.
increase