CA End-of-lab Questions + Abnormal Faces Flashcards

1
Q

best method of temperature for babies under a year?

A

rectal

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2
Q

if you exclusively breastfeed a baby, do you need additional supplements?

A

yes - Vit D

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3
Q

newborn looks crosseyed - will it stay this way?

A

no, this is a disconjugate gaze and will go away by 6 months

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4
Q

daughter has breast buds - how long until she gets her period?

A

1.5-2y later

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5
Q

average age of a boy’s first ejaculation?

A

12.5y

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6
Q

can you give honey to a baby under 1y?

A

no

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7
Q

when can you not use sunscreen on a baby and why?

A

less than 6 months - increased exposure to chemicals

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8
Q

what type of formula should you use?

A

brand names

powder over liquid

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9
Q

is a breast pump covered by Obamacare insurance?

A

yes

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10
Q

pacifiers in kids: good or bad?

A

good - decreased risk of SIDS

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11
Q

pros and cons of circumcision?

A

pros: lower risk of UTI, penile cancer, HPV, HIV/STDs, prevents paraphimosis, better hygiene
cons: bleeding, local infx, surgical trauma, not medically necessary, may not be covered by insurance

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12
Q

is bed-sharing okay?

A

no

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13
Q

is it normal for a 2 month old to spit up a lot?

A

yes

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14
Q

is it normal for a new baby to poop only once a week if breastfeeding?

A

yes, as long as baby is growing

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15
Q

what does breastfeeding poop look like?

A

dijon mustard covered in cottage cheese

how’s that for a visual

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16
Q

when does a kid need oral fluoride supplement?

A

when they drink well water

17
Q

when should you start tummy time?

how long should tummy time be?

A

start the day the baby gets home

start with a few minutes, work up to an hour a day by 3 months

18
Q

does MMR vax cause autism?

A

fucking no

19
Q

how to care for a newborn’s bellybutton stump?

A

keep clean and dry (no tub baths)

20
Q

when will bellybutton stump fall off?

A

1 week

21
Q

when will baby start sleeping longer thru the night?

A

by 4-6 months

22
Q

concerned about a peanut allergy - when should you introduce it into baby’s diet?

A

18 months in small doses

23
Q

at what fever do you call a doc for age 30d - 3mos?

A

rectal temp of 100.4

24
Q

at what fever do you call a doc for age 3-36months?

A

greater than 102.2

25
Q

at what fever do you call a doc for age 36months+?

A

greater than 103.1

26
Q

when can a baby go into public?

A

at any time

27
Q

how can you tell if baby is getting enough breast milk?

A

monitor wet diapers (should be 8-10/day) and weight gain

28
Q

face with small, round head, a flat nasal bridge, small/low-set ears, and a large tongue

A

Down syndromef

29
Q

face wiht bulging frontal bones, decreased nasal bridge, rhinitis, circumoral rash with fissuring, mucus inflammation

A

congenital syphilis

30
Q

face with short palpebral fissures, a wide/flat philtrum, and thin lips

A

fetal alcohol syndrome

31
Q

increased growth, face with staring eyes and a neck goiter

A

congenital hyperthyroidism

32
Q

face with one-sided drooping

A

facial nerve palsy

33
Q

face with open mouth, allergic shiners, allergic salute

A

allergic rhinitis

34
Q

face with coarse features, low hair line, sparse eyebrows, and a large tongue

A

congenital hypothyroidism

35
Q

face with bruises and cuts

A

battered child syndrome