C6.2.3 alcohols Flashcards

1
Q

what do alcohols form

A

a homologous series

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2
Q

what is the functional group in alcohol

A

-OH (hydroxyl group)

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3
Q

what do alcohols end in

A

‘ol’

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4
Q

4 alcohols

A

methanol (CH3OH)
ethanol (C2H5OH)
propanol (C3H7OH)
butanol (C4H9OH)

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5
Q

general formula for alcohols

A

C(n) H(2n+1) OH

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6
Q

how do alcohols react

A

same products as alkanes or alkenes for combustion

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7
Q

what does its functional group allow it

A

allows it to be oxidised to form ‘carboxylic acids’ (however, all other alcohol molecules don’t take part in the reaction)

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