c6.2.1 alkanes Flashcards
1
Q
what are alkanes
A
hydrocarbons
2
Q
what do all alkanes end with
A
‘ane’
3
Q
top 4 alkanes
A
methane (CH4)
ethane (C2H6)
propane (C3H8)
butane (C4H10)
4
Q
general formula for alkanes
A
C(n) H(2n+2)
5
Q
what is a homologous series
A
a family
6
Q
what is the difference between alkanes and alkenes
A
alkanes are saturated and cannot bond to anything else
7
Q
complete combustion creates
A
carbon dioxide
water
8
Q
incomplete combustion creates
A
carbon monoxide (soot)
carbon dioxide
water