c6.2.1 alkanes Flashcards

1
Q

what are alkanes

A

hydrocarbons

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2
Q

what do all alkanes end with

A

‘ane’

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3
Q

top 4 alkanes

A

methane (CH4)
ethane (C2H6)
propane (C3H8)
butane (C4H10)

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4
Q

general formula for alkanes

A

C(n) H(2n+2)

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5
Q

what is a homologous series

A

a family

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6
Q

what is the difference between alkanes and alkenes

A

alkanes are saturated and cannot bond to anything else

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7
Q

complete combustion creates

A

carbon dioxide

water

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8
Q

incomplete combustion creates

A

carbon monoxide (soot)
carbon dioxide
water

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