C5.7 - Neutralisation And The PH Scale (Finished?) Flashcards
1
Q
What makes solutions acidic?
A
H+ ions released into a solution when water is added to an acid
2
Q
What is an Acid?
A
Substances that produce H+ ions when you add them to water
3
Q
What causes liquids to be alkaline?
A
Excess OH- ions formed when alkalis are added to water
4
Q
What is the pH scale?
A
A measure of how acidic or alkaline a solution is
5
Q
Ahat are two ways you can measure the pH of a solution?
A
- Using an indicator which is a dye that changes colour depending on if its above or below a certain pH
- Using a pH probe attached to a data to measure pH electronically