C5.7 - Neutralisation And The PH Scale (Finished?) Flashcards

1
Q

What makes solutions acidic?

A

H+ ions released into a solution when water is added to an acid

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2
Q

What is an Acid?

A

Substances that produce H+ ions when you add them to water

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3
Q

What causes liquids to be alkaline?

A

Excess OH- ions formed when alkalis are added to water

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4
Q

What is the pH scale?

A

A measure of how acidic or alkaline a solution is

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5
Q

Ahat are two ways you can measure the pH of a solution?

A
  • Using an indicator which is a dye that changes colour depending on if its above or below a certain pH
  • Using a pH probe attached to a data to measure pH electronically
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