C1.4 Flashcards
How do you extract metals from anything above carbon?
electrolysis
How do you extract anything above hydrogen?
Reduction with carbon
What does oxidation mean?
The addition of oxygen to a substance, oxidation of metals leads to corrosion
What does reduction mean?
The extraction of metals from their oxides
Uses and properties of aluminium?
Low density, strong, corrosion resistant, reflective.
Aircraft, cans, bicycle, mirror ,window frames
Uses and properties of Copper?
Ductile, conductor of heat and electricity, malleable
plumbing, wiring
Uses and properties of gold?
Reflective, not corrosive, conductor of electricity
jewellery, reflectors
Uses and properties of Steel?
Doesn’t corrode, hard
cutlery ,car parts